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The Sabbatean Prophets

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208 Notes to Pages 147–153<br />

71. Yosha, “Philosophical Background.”<br />

72. Halperin, Abraham Miguel Cardozo, 112–13 (with very minor emendations of<br />

mine to the translation.) An analysis of the kabbalistic significance of Cardoso’s<br />

doubts concerning the Shekhinah can be found in Elliot R. Wolfson, “Constructions<br />

of the Shekhinah.”<br />

73. On the movement against enthusiasm see Michael Heyd, “Be Sober and Reasonable”:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Critique of Enthusiasm in the Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Centuries<br />

(Leiden: Brill, 1995); Hillel Schwartz, Knaves, Fools, Madmen; Daniel Fouke, <strong>The</strong><br />

Enthusiastical Concerns of Dr. Henry More: Religious Meaning and the Psychology of<br />

Delusion (Leiden: Brill, 1997).<br />

74. Based on Judges 6:15.<br />

75. Tishby (n6), cites this from Job 30:5.<br />

76. Tishby (n7), cites Job 27:23.<br />

77. Tishby (n8) cites Job 30:5.<br />

78. Sasportas, Zizat Novel Zvi, p. 79.<br />

79. See Werblowsky, Joseph Karo, 41–48.<br />

80. On Descartes and the Rosicrucians see Heyd, “Be Sober and Reasonable”, 109–43.<br />

On More see Fouke, Enthusiastical Concerns, 12 (part of an important discussion<br />

about the problem of categories among enthusiasts and anti-enthusiasts);<br />

Allison P. Coudert, Impact of the Kabbalah, 220–40. On Fatio de Duillier see<br />

Heyd, ibid, 251–61; Schwartz, French <strong>Prophets</strong>, passim.<br />

81. See Kagan, Lucrecia’s Dreams.<br />

82. Anonymous, Relation de la veritable imposture du faux messia des iuifs (Avignon,<br />

1667), 23; de la Croix, Memoire, 357.<br />

83. Scholem, Sabbatai àevi, 332–354; Jetteke van Wijk, “<strong>The</strong> Rise and Fall of<br />

Shabbatai Zevi as Reflected in Contemporary Press Reports,” Studia<br />

Rosenthaliana 33 (1999): 7–27; and see the discussion of Ruderman and Popkin<br />

in Chapter 1 above.<br />

84. See van Wijk, “Rise and Fall,” 16. She cites Joseph Frank, <strong>The</strong> Beginnings of the<br />

English Newspaper 1620–1660 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press,<br />

1961), as the source of her point that news of the Lost Tribes was a common<br />

stylistic device of pamphleteers.<br />

85. References to a number of these can be found in Copenhaggen, Menasseh, 209–<br />

24; and Katz, Philo-Semitism, ch. 4, “<strong>The</strong> Debate over the Lost Ten Tribes of Israel.”<br />

86. See Richard H. Popkin, “<strong>The</strong> Fictional Jewish Council of 1650: A Great English<br />

Pipedream,” Jewish History 5(2) (Fall 1991): 7–22.<br />

87. In Scholem’s copy of the Wilenski article (see next note), found in the<br />

Gershom Scholem Reading Room in the Jewish National and University Library,<br />

Jerusalem, he has noted next to the word “informer” further on in the<br />

letter: “Serrarius.”<br />

88. Mordecai Wilenski, “Four English Pamphlets Concerning the Sabbatian Movement<br />

in 1665–1666,” Zion 17 (1952): 160.<br />

89. Ibid., 160–61.

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