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The Science of Canoeing By Richard Cox

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<strong>The</strong> older the paddler, the more rapid the fall-<strong>of</strong>f in performance folio wing cessation <strong>of</strong> training. Youths under<br />

the age <strong>of</strong> 19/20 and still growing, increase in strength and endurance simply through the process <strong>of</strong> maturation.<br />

Termination <strong>of</strong> training may not reduce their standard <strong>of</strong> performance however, it will prevent them from<br />

performing at their full potential.<br />

Drop-<strong>of</strong>f in performance also tends to vary according to frequency <strong>of</strong> training and the parameters <strong>of</strong> fitness<br />

under consideration. Those training twice a week will generally experience a less marked decline in<br />

performance than those training ten sessions a week. (Assuming both cease training at the same standard).<br />

Anaerobic fitness can be built up more quickly than aerobic fitness but it is lost more rapidly. <strong>The</strong> same is true<br />

for maximum strength compared to strength endurance.<br />

Circuits, suitable for different types <strong>of</strong> strength development, using different forms <strong>of</strong> exercise, with and without<br />

apparatus are outlined in the pages which follow.<br />

Table 5.5: Example <strong>of</strong> a Maximum Strength Development Circuit Using Free Weights<br />

Exercise Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4<br />

Set 123 123123123<br />

(No <strong>of</strong> Reps x %max)<br />

1-Bench Press 10x6010x6010x60 10x608x70 5x80 8x705x80 3x90 5x80 3x901x100<br />

2-Lateral raises 10x6010x6010x60 10x608x70 5x80 8x705x80 3x90 5x80 3x901x100<br />

3-Bent over Rowing 10x60 10x6010x60 10x608x70 5x80 8x705x80 3x90 5x80 3x901x100

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