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Interview with Grady Gammage - Central Arizona Project

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to be our big customers couldn’t afford to pay. And the City of Tucson which was<br />

going to be our largest single municipal customer couldn’t pay. And the federal<br />

government was fining us twenty-eight thousand dollars a day for the canal. And<br />

I’m sitting President. I remember in that era thinking why on earth did I run for<br />

this This is just a colossal pain and I’m not being paid to deal <strong>with</strong> this.<br />

So we set about slowly trying to deal <strong>with</strong> each one of those problems. The<br />

solution to the farmer problem was this target pricing scheme that allowed us to<br />

get the farmers back up to purchasing much more of the water by bringing the<br />

price way down, by getting the cities to agree to do it and getting [the farmers] to<br />

surrender their long term rights to water to make it more like a spot market<br />

commodity from year to year. The solution to the Tucson problem took a long<br />

time. It’s still playing out. They started firing water directors left and right. They<br />

had referendum. They had scandal after scandal. They finally are back to using<br />

a fair amount of water but we had to, again we had to bring the price of the water<br />

down to cushion the shock and try to work <strong>with</strong> them. And the federal thing, lead<br />

to, ultimately to our big lawsuit against the federal government, which is an hour<br />

talk in of itself. I use to know all the numbers, but I don’t remember all of them<br />

anymore. Basically when we realized this twenty-eight thousand dollars a day<br />

penalty thing and this billion dollar problem we said to the federal government we<br />

need to try to resolve this. We don’t think we owe as much as you think we owe.<br />

And the federal government basically said well yes, that may be true, but what<br />

we really care about… And in the scheme of the federal government a billion<br />

<strong>Interview</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Grady</strong> <strong>Gammage</strong><br />

Page 48 of 91

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