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Human Rights-Based Intelligence Operations - Commission on ...

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Human</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Rights</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>Based</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Intelligence</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Operati<strong>on</strong>s</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Secti<strong>on</strong> 12. (1) Any pers<strong>on</strong> under<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong> for the commissi<strong>on</strong> of an<br />

offense shall have the right to be informed<br />

of his right to remain silent and to have<br />

competent and independent counsel<br />

preferably of his own choice.<br />

(2) No torture, force, violence, threat,<br />

intimidati<strong>on</strong>, or any other means which<br />

vitiate the free will shall be used against<br />

him. Secret detenti<strong>on</strong> places, solitary,<br />

incommunicado, or other similar forms<br />

of detenti<strong>on</strong> are prohibited.<br />

(3) Any c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong> or admissi<strong>on</strong> obtained<br />

in violati<strong>on</strong> of this or Secti<strong>on</strong> 17 hereof<br />

shall be inadmissible as evidence against<br />

him.<br />

Secti<strong>on</strong> 14. (1) No pers<strong>on</strong> shall be held to<br />

answer for a criminal offense without due<br />

process of law.<br />

(2) In all criminal prosecuti<strong>on</strong>s, the<br />

accused shall be presumed innocent until<br />

the c<strong>on</strong>trary is proved, and shall enjoy the<br />

right to be heard by himself and counsel,<br />

to be informed of the nature and cause of<br />

the accusati<strong>on</strong> against him.<br />

Secti<strong>on</strong> 15. The privilege of the writ of<br />

habeas corpus shall not be suspended except<br />

in cases of invasi<strong>on</strong> or rebelli<strong>on</strong>, when the<br />

public safety requires it.<br />

Secti<strong>on</strong> 17. No pers<strong>on</strong> shall be compelled<br />

to be a witness against himself.<br />

Secti<strong>on</strong> 18. No pers<strong>on</strong> shall be detained<br />

solely by reas<strong>on</strong> of his political beliefs and<br />

aspirati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Secti<strong>on</strong> 19. The employment of physical,<br />

psychological, or degrading punishment<br />

against any pris<strong>on</strong>er or detainee or the use<br />

of substandard or inadequate penal facilities<br />

under subhuman c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s shall be dealt<br />

with by law.<br />

“<str<strong>on</strong>g>Human</str<strong>on</strong>g> rights are<br />

needed to ensure<br />

that the process and<br />

outcome of such<br />

vital operati<strong>on</strong>s do<br />

not exceed the limits<br />

set by democratic<br />

and<br />

republican<br />

system. When it comes to state activities<br />

that affect the freedoms every pers<strong>on</strong> is<br />

entitled to have, human rights serve to<br />

trump all other c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>s. As a system<br />

of rules having the force of law by virtue<br />

of our c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al framework, human<br />

rights should inform the behavior of each<br />

intelligence pers<strong>on</strong>nel.”<br />

— Loretta Ann Rosales<br />

Chairpers<strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Commissi<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Human</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Rights</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

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