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NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD

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III. STATISTICAL RECORD OF <strong>BOARD</strong> ACTIVITY 11<br />

fiscal year. At the close of the year, the number had increased to<br />

3,666. That represented an increase of 25 percent (table 1).<br />

The increase in cases • on the docket between the beginning and the<br />

close of the fiscal year was greater than in any year since 1938. In<br />

1940, the number of cases on the docket decreased 28.6 'percent between<br />

the beginning and the close of the year—from 4,113 to 2,936<br />

cases. In 1939, there was an increase in cases on the docket between<br />

the beginning and the close of the year, but the increase was only<br />

8.9 percent—from 3,778 cases to 4,113 cases (table 2).<br />

As might be anticipated from the great increase in petitions filed,<br />

the number of representation cases on the docket increased more<br />

markedly between the beginning and close of the year than the number<br />

of unfair labor practice cases. Unfair labor practice cases increased<br />

5 percent, from 2,164 to 2,283, between July 1, 1940, and June<br />

30, 1941. Representation cases pending increased 85 percent, from<br />

747 to 1,383, between the same two dates (table 1).<br />

CHARACTER OF CASES RECEIVED<br />

Charges and petitions—(table 3).—The year was marked by a<br />

shift in the percentage distribution of charges and petitions among<br />

all new cases received. Of the 9,151 new cases received, 4,817, or<br />

53 percent of the total, were unfair labor practice cases and 4,334,<br />

or 47 percent, were representation cases. In no preceding year did<br />

representation cases constitute so large a percentage of all cases filed.<br />

In 1936 and 1937, they constituted less than 30 percent of the total.<br />

In 1938, 1939, and 1940, they constituted less than 40 percent of the<br />

total. In 1940, their previous peak year, they constituted only 36<br />

percent of the total.<br />

Moreover, the annual figures do not reveal completely the increasing<br />

numerical importance of representation cases in the total received<br />

by the Board. The relative preponderance of representation cases<br />

increased steadily from month to month. In the first quarter of the<br />

year, they constituted only 39 percent of the total; in the second<br />

quarter, 41 percent; in the third quarter, 51 percent; and in the fourth<br />

quarter, 53 percent.<br />

Industries involved—(table 4).—The bulk of the Board's cases<br />

arose in manufacturing establishments. About 73 percent of the<br />

charges and petitions received in 1941-6,653 of the total of 9,151—<br />

were filed by workers in manufacturing establishments. About 83<br />

percent of the workers involved-1,967,512 of the total of 2,373,361—<br />

-were employed in manufacturing establishments.<br />

The manufacturing industries in which the greatest number of<br />

cases arose, ranked in order, were : Iron and steel; food and kindred<br />

products; machinery other than electrical machinery and automobile<br />

equipment; furniture and finished lumber products; textiles; and<br />

lumber and basic lumber products. The manufacturing industries<br />

in which the cases received by the Board involved the greatest number<br />

of workers were, ranked in order : Iron and steel; transportation<br />

equipment other than automobiles ; machinery other than electrical<br />

machinery and automobile equipment; textiles; automobiles; food<br />

and kindred products ; and electrical machinery.<br />

427441-42----2

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