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Declaration Of Helen J. Hodges In Support Of Lead Counsel's ...

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also addressed how important an investment grade credit rating was to Enron. She opined that if the<br />

rating agencies had not been deceived, they would have rated Enron’s debt as “junk.” <strong>In</strong> her rebuttal<br />

to three experts for defendants, she concluded that Enron’s true financial results warranted a belowinvestment<br />

grade rating as of year-end 1998, disclosure of Enron’s financial machinations would<br />

have caused its credit rating to be downgraded in 1999 and that the downgrade would have<br />

precipitated a death spiral.<br />

219. Mr. Charles Drott is a Certified Public Accountant and a Certified Fraud Examiner<br />

with over 40 years of experience. Mr. Drott has formerly served as an audit engagement partner and<br />

served as a professional standards review partner for two major public accounting firms. Mr. Drott<br />

submitted an expert report opining on the significance to independent auditors of concealed<br />

agreements or undisclosed understandings, including concealed agreements in certain Enron-related<br />

transactions such as LJM1, Nile, 1999 Electricity Trades, Nigerian Barges and J.T. Holdings, among<br />

others. Mr. Drott testified that there was persuasive evidence that material information was<br />

concealed from Andersen. Had Andersen known about the concealed information, it would not have<br />

approved Enron’s accounting for certain transactions. His testimony supported our effort to rebut<br />

the banks’ attempt to blame Andersen for Enron’s false financial statements.<br />

220. Dr. Scott Hakala is a Chartered Financial Analyst and is a director of CBIZ Valuation<br />

Group, LLC, a national business valuation and consulting firm. Dr. Hakala holds a Doctor of<br />

Philosophy degree in Economics and a B.A. in Economics from the University of Minnesota. Dr.<br />

Hakala submitted an expert rebuttal report concerning loss causation, damages, and further opined<br />

on the validity of Dr. Nye’s analyses, methodologies, and conclusions concerning loss causation and<br />

damages. Additionally, Dr. Hakala provided expert rebuttal opinions to the expert reports filed by<br />

numerous defense experts, including Messrs. Tabak, Dunbar, Gibbons, Barclay, Cornell, Schwert,<br />

Fischel, Kearns and Greenspan. Dr. Hakala concluded that Dr. Nye’s analysis provided an<br />

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