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The Chaliphate - Muir - The Search For Mecca

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A.D 683-92] SOLE RULER 331<br />

unequal fight. <strong>The</strong> heads of Ibn az-Zubeir and two of his A.H. 64-73.<br />

leaders were exhibited at Medma, and thence sent on to<br />

jhn'zubeir<br />

Damascus. Al-IJajjaj, giving thus early proof of his hard dies fighting,<br />

and cruel nature, had the pretender's body impaled on the Oct 602^.0.<br />

outskirts of the Holy City. 'Abd al-I\Ielik blamed him for<br />

his inhumanity, and bade him give the body up to Asma, b)'<br />

whose loving hands it was washed and committed to the<br />

grave.<br />

Thus ended the rule of Ibn az-Zubeir, a man of noble but<br />

lim Zubeir<br />

inactive spirit, who for nine years held the title, and much '^"oihJr<br />

also of the real power, of Caliph. He died aged seventy-two. Asma.<br />

His mother, Asma, is the same who, at the Hijra,<br />

seventy- three years before, tore off her girdle to bind with<br />

it the Prophet's wallet to his camel as he took his flight<br />

from the cave of Mount Thaur, and thus earned the historic<br />

name of " She of the shreds." ^ It is one of the last<br />

links that connect the Prophet with the chequered days on<br />

which we have now entered. What a world of events had<br />

transpired within the lifetime of this lady !<br />

<strong>The</strong> cnh' one of Ibn az-Zubeir's governors who remained ibn Kiazim<br />

faithful to his memor}- was Ibn Khazim, now fighting |^'^ Ziibdr<br />

with the rival clans of Khorasan. 'Abd al-Melik offered,<br />

if he swore allegiance, to confirm him in Khorasan<br />

;<br />

but he indignantly rejected the offer. " I would have<br />

slain the envoy," he said, "had he not been of my own<br />

Keis blood." But he made him swallow the Caliph's<br />

letter. <strong>The</strong>reupon 'Abd al-Melik sent him the head of Ibn<br />

az-Zubeir, in order to assure him of his end. Ibn Khazim<br />

embalmed the relic, and forwarded it to the family of the<br />

deceased. He was shortly after slain in battle by one<br />

whose brother he had put to death in the intertribal<br />

warfare.<br />

'<br />

L(/e of Mohammad, p. 140 f.

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