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The Chaliphate - Muir - The Search For Mecca

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A.I). 720-4] FAMILY OF AL-MUHALLAR 377<br />

took ship by the gulf to a fortress in Kirman, hoping that its A.U. loigovernor,<br />

who owed his post to Yezid, would give his famil)' ^^1<br />

and kindred shelter. But they were mistaken ;<br />

the brothers<br />

were put to death, and the women and children, in defiance of<br />

all Islamic law, exposed for sale in Al-Basra ; but a loyal<br />

servant of the Umeiyads, j\l-Jarrah ibn 'Abdallah al-<br />

I.Iakami, did his duty and ransomed them. <strong>The</strong>ir estates<br />

were, of course, confiscated. Equally cruel was the fate of Slaughter of<br />

the prisoners at Al-Kufa, where 300 were by the Caliph's house und^<br />

orders slain. In companies of twenty and thirty, they were followers.<br />

brought out, some of them naked, and decapitated in cold<br />

blood. Thus the Caliph slaked his wrath against the<br />

faction hostile to Al-Hajjaj. And so perished the house<br />

of Al-Muhallab, none of whose descendants were meet<br />

representatives of that great man. <strong>The</strong> butcheries and<br />

contempt of human life we now so often read of, are a<br />

painful feature of the day. <strong>The</strong> cruel scene, however, is<br />

but a fit ending to the career of the man who drove the<br />

corn-mill of Jurjan with his victims' blood.<br />

<strong>The</strong> services of Maslama in this dangerous rebellion, and Rising in<br />

in the campaign against the Greeks, were rewarded by 102-104' a'.h.<br />

the government of Al-Trak and Khorasan. As his lieutenant<br />

at Merv, Maslama appointed his son-in-law Sa'id, a weak<br />

man, called in derision Khodheina, from affecting in his<br />

dress the attire of a Persian lady. <strong>The</strong> choice was far<br />

from fortunate. <strong>The</strong>re was a general rising of the hordes<br />

in Khojanda and Ferghana, which became dangerous owing<br />

to Muslim inactivity. <strong>The</strong> tributary Soghdians, threatened<br />

by these, sought protection from Merv, but help being slow<br />

of coming, they meanwhile made overtures to the Turks,<br />

and between the two suffered grievously. When Muslim<br />

forces did arrive, the Soghdians returned at first to their<br />

allegiance. Information, however, having reached the<br />

Muslim general of the murder of an Arab (for numbers<br />

of Arabians and Persians had begun to settle in the land),<br />

he sent for the culprit, and slew him in his tent. <strong>The</strong><br />

Soghdians retaliated b)- putting to death the Muslim<br />

prisoners in their hands ; on which the general fell<br />

upon the Soghdian residents, who having been meanwhile<br />

disarmed had only staves wherewith to defend<br />

themselves. <strong>The</strong> whole, 3000 in number, fell b>- the

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