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February 2013 - PESC

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FEB RUA RY 2 013<br />

Th e STANDARD NEWS A ND C OM M ENTA RY ON T EC HNOL OGY & STA NDA RDS IN EDUCA T ION<br />

several hundred dollars per credit hour, and<br />

courses typically carry three credit hours.<br />

Randy Best, chairman and chief executive of<br />

Academic Partnerships, talked about the program’s<br />

goals in a conference call with reporters on<br />

Wednesday. “We believe that it turns the MOOC …<br />

into a practical tool,” he said.<br />

The company says a number of its clients are<br />

planning to offer MOOC2Degree courses, including<br />

the University of Arkansas system, the University of<br />

Cincinnati, the University of Texas at Arlington<br />

College of Nursing, the University of West Florida,<br />

and Cleveland State, Florida International, Lamar,<br />

and Utah State Universities. (Another client,<br />

Arizona State University, says it plans to participate<br />

but will charge students who enroll there for<br />

credits earned in its MOOCs.)<br />

In trials at several of those institutions, where<br />

prospective students were offered the opportunity<br />

to take their first online course free, 72 to 84<br />

percent of the participating students ended up<br />

signing up for a second course, Mr. Best said.<br />

Elizabeth Poster, dean of the Arlington nursing<br />

college, told The Chronicle that she expected<br />

thousands of students to register for a course that<br />

the college plans to offer as a MOOC.<br />

The assessments for that course, an elective in the<br />

college’s online R.N. to B.S.N. program, will be just<br />

as rigorous as those in a conventional online<br />

course, said Ms. Poster. But the college will not be<br />

able to afford to provide as much individual<br />

support to students who enroll in the MOOC, she<br />

added.<br />

For example, in its current online courses, which<br />

enroll up to several hundred students, the college<br />

provides academic “coaches” who oversee cohorts<br />

of 30 students each. If registrations shoot into the<br />

thousands in the MOOC version of the course, the<br />

college will not be able to scale up its support<br />

infrastructure accordingly, said Ms. Poster. “We<br />

can’t offer exactly the same resources, because it’s<br />

just not possible,” she said.<br />

Lawrence Johnson, interim provost at the<br />

University of Cincinnati, also expressed doubt that<br />

the university’s MOOC2Degree courses would be<br />

able to provide students with the same level of<br />

individual attention, even if the assessments and<br />

the professors were the same as those for a typical<br />

online course.<br />

Ideally, the MOOC2Degree effort will not only<br />

enable the universities to promote their online<br />

programs while reducing the cost of degrees to<br />

students, Mr. Best added in an interview, but it will<br />

also help the universities identify students who are<br />

well equipped to complete their online courses.<br />

Retaining and graduating students has been<br />

especially challenging for online programs—in part<br />

because online students tend to be working adults,<br />

and also because some students do not take well<br />

to the medium. Universities tend to lose money on<br />

dropouts.<br />

MOOC2Degree is designed to give students a riskfree<br />

way to try out a course before committing to<br />

an online program, Mr. Best said. But the program<br />

also aims to give its university clients a risk-free<br />

way to try out students before admitting them, he<br />

said.<br />

Online education has given rise to sophisticated<br />

tools for quantifying student performance—not<br />

only how well they do on tests, but also how active<br />

they are in discussion forums and how frequently<br />

they engage with learning tools and materials that<br />

are embedded in the online-learning platform.<br />

Academic Partnerships has been investing in those<br />

tools on behalf of its clients, Mr. Best said.<br />

By the time a MOOC student applies to enroll at a<br />

participating university, he said, admissions<br />

officials—and, later, instructors—will already know<br />

something about their habits and abilities.<br />

4 <strong>PESC</strong> UNLOC K ING T HE P OW ER OF DATA

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