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The McKinney-Vento Act and Children and Youth ... - State of Michigan

The McKinney-Vento Act and Children and Youth ... - State of Michigan

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4. Ensure that education <strong>and</strong> child welfare<br />

agencies have staff with sufficient training<br />

<strong>and</strong> capacity to ensure immediate enrollment,<br />

attendance, <strong>and</strong> services.<br />

“ <strong>The</strong>re’s not enough advocacy for us in school. We need people to advocate for us, make<br />

sure we’re getting the make-up work we need, <strong>and</strong> help teachers underst<strong>and</strong> what<br />

we’re going through. And we need people to check up on us. My caseworker checked up<br />

on my living situation, but not my school.”<br />

— Rebecca Shier 46<br />

Without adequate staff resources in education <strong>and</strong> child welfare agencies,<br />

the <strong>McKinney</strong>-<strong>Vento</strong> <strong>Act</strong>’s protections will not reach all the youth who<br />

are eligible. Both agencies must be able to count on sufficient numbers <strong>of</strong><br />

trained staff, at both the state <strong>and</strong> local level, to support youth’s immediate<br />

enrollment <strong>and</strong> stability in school.<br />

To address this concern, some child welfare agencies have hired education<br />

specialists. <strong>The</strong>se specialists serve many functions, including:<br />

• Raising the priority <strong>and</strong> visibility <strong>of</strong> education issues in the child<br />

welfare agency<br />

• Serving as a liaison between caseworkers <strong>and</strong> schools<br />

• Assisting with educational decisions <strong>and</strong> services, including school<br />

enrollment <strong>and</strong> special education<br />

• Training caseworkers about the importance <strong>of</strong> education <strong>and</strong><br />

relevant laws, including the <strong>McKinney</strong>-<strong>Vento</strong> <strong>Act</strong><br />

• Training educators about the child welfare agency’s policies <strong>and</strong><br />

practices, the consequences <strong>of</strong> abuse <strong>and</strong> neglect, <strong>and</strong> strategies to<br />

support youth in out-<strong>of</strong>-home care<br />

Both Massachusetts <strong>and</strong> Connecticut have incorporated education specialists<br />

into their child welfare agencies, either as employees or through contracts<br />

with private agencies. By developing relationships with homeless liaisons<br />

<strong>and</strong> other school staff, they are able to address education-related challenges.<br />

Strategies for Improving Educational Outcomes through School Stability 37

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