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1873 - Old Forge Coal Mines

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124 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE<br />

No. 27.<br />

Union Colliery.— Hon. James Ryonand J. Anderson, Op>erators.<br />

This colliery is situated a mile east of Centralia, in Columbia county,<br />

on the Philadelphia city tragt. It consists of a drift opened some 80<br />

yards above water level, on the E seam, in 30 feet of coal, dipping 24° to<br />

30° north ;<br />

all the workings of the colliery is on its east side. This panel<br />

has a gangway 2,277 yards in length; 14 breasts are working in with a<br />

mining run of 90 yards, and are ventilated by means of a furnace; 110<br />

yards of a tunnel driven south from the drift gangway opened the B seam<br />

;<br />

this panel is opened in east and west ; the eastern panel is 813 yards long,<br />

with 8 breasts working ; the west panel is 600 yards long, with 3 breasts<br />

working ;<br />

the whole are ventilated by means of a furnace ; the mining runs<br />

in this division are 110 yards long ; 107 hands are employed in the mine<br />

and 109 hands outside=216 ;<br />

there are 23 mules used in and about the<br />

colliery, and a locomotive is used for haulage ; 3 engines of 55-horse power,<br />

with 4 boilers, all of which are in good condition.<br />

Remarks.— I am pleased to admit that the system of mining and ventilation<br />

is practical and safe ; few collieries in the district have a larger field<br />

of coal or are more advantageously situated ;<br />

the good government practiced<br />

in the mines is attested to by the absence of accidents ; the mine<br />

boss, James Keely, is a practical man.<br />

No. 28.<br />

<strong>Coal</strong> Ridge.— Barton & Brothers, Operators.<br />

This colliery is situated two miles east of Mount Carmel, in Northumberland<br />

county, on the Locust Mountain. It consists of a double track<br />

slope, sunk 120 yards deep on the north dip of the E seam, on an angle of<br />

30°, and east and west panels opened. Its eastern panel is 750 yards,<br />

with 6 breasts working with a mining run of 75 yards to the old level, and<br />

having a second outlet located here; the west panel is 1,000 yards long,<br />

working 9 breasts, with a mining run of 75 yards ; this panel is ventilated<br />

by means of a furnace and air-holes, which here afford moderate ventilation<br />

; 40 miners; 28 laborers are inside and 100 hands outside=168<br />

hands ; 22 mules and 50 wagons are in use for haulage ; 40 tenements are<br />

built ; 2,550 yards of track are laid ; 6 engines=470-horse power, are in<br />

use, with 12 boilers ; 2 eighteen-inch steam pumps are emp|pyed for drainage<br />

;<br />

the slope and slope tackle are in good condition ; the general condition<br />

of the collierv is fair.<br />

No. 29.<br />

Lost Creek.— Philadelphia Goal Company, Operators.<br />

(Gen. H. Cake & Huntzinger, Firm; Col. David P. Brown, Gen. Supt. of <strong>Mines</strong>.)<br />

This colliery is situated in the Shenandoah Valley, at Cast Creek, on the<br />

Girard estate. It consists of a double track slope, sunk 100 yards deep<br />

on a 33° south dip of the E seam.<br />

No. 30. Girardsville Messrs. Agard & Moodey Operators.<br />

The colliery is situated one mile north of the town of Girardsville, in<br />

Schuylkill county, on the Philadelphia city tract. It consists of 4 drifts<br />

and a new double track slope sunk on a 35° dip south on the E seam, 54

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