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1873 - Old Forge Coal Mines

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162 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE<br />

No. 14. Franklin Colliery, (Kangaroo.)— William Brown, Operator.<br />

The colliery is situated a quarter of a mile south of Shamokin, on the<br />

estate of the Philadelphia aud Reading <strong>Coal</strong> and Iron Company. It has<br />

been in operation 5 years. It consists of two water level drift openings on<br />

the south dip of the Furnace seam, on an angle of 60°. No. 1 drift, Red<br />

Ash, is open 300 yards. All the coal has been worked out and abandoned,<br />

but a counter level of 40 yards lift is worked at present. This counter<br />

opens into a south and north dip which forms a basin. The principal supply<br />

supply comes from the south dip, though there are many breasts open<br />

on the north dip. Its coal is 5 feet thick. Ventilation is here produced<br />

by natural means by air-shaft system.<br />

The Kissinger drift is open on No. 13 Red Ash seam 560 yards to a<br />

fault, worked out and idle. One 15-horse engine and one steam boiler furnishes<br />

the necessary power. 31 hands are erupted ; 4 mules and 12<br />

wagons are used. Monthly shipments average 800 tons.<br />

No. 15. Locust Spring Colliery Philadelphia and Reading Goal and<br />

Iron Company, Operators.<br />

This colliery is situated at Locust Gap, in Northumberland county, on<br />

the company's estate. It has been 10 years in operation. It consists of a<br />

double tiack slope, sunk 395 yards deep on the south dip of the Mammoth<br />

seam, on an angle of 27°. The slope was sunk in three successive lifts.<br />

The seam is 18 feet thick. The lower gangways are new. The east and<br />

west gangways are each 100 yards long, and the character of work done<br />

is safe and satisfactoiy.<br />

Ventilation.—This is produced by the operation of a 20-horse power<br />

steam fan, of 12 feet veins. I proposed to have an outlet road open 100<br />

yards west of the slope for miners use and safety. Ventilation appeared<br />

sufficient. The drainage was produced by a 16-inch pole pump.<br />

Engines and Power consists of a 60-horse hoisting engine, a 60-horse<br />

pumping engine, a 30-horse breaker engine, and a 20-horse fan=170-horse<br />

power ;<br />

11 steam boilers, each 30 feet by 34 inches in diameter, whose condition<br />

and appointments are satisfactoiy. 42 hands are employed, with 8<br />

head of stock and 8 wagons in use ; 1,200 yards of track are in use. The<br />

present appearance of the colliery warrants it to become a first-class colliery<br />

when fully developed.<br />

No. 16 Lancaster Colliery, No. 2.— William R. Smith, Operator.<br />

The colliery is situated at <strong>Coal</strong> Run, in the vicinity of Shamokin, on the<br />

estate Of the Mineral Ridge and Mining Company. It consists of three<br />

water level drifts open on the north and south dips of the Mammoth Twin<br />

seams. The No. 1 drift is in 300 yards, and is progressing forward, where<br />

8 men are working 5 slant breasts, the coal is 5 feet thick. No. 2 drift is<br />

open 700 yards, and working a switchback gangway. No. 3 an upper dip<br />

south, is 300 yards long, working 5 breasts, with 8 men. All the work<br />

done is safe.<br />

Ventilation is produced by drift connections, and the supply is fully adequate<br />

for all purposes.

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