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How Happy Are Your Feet? - Health & Fitness Magazine online!

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It’s easy to start a new exercise program<br />

or a new diet program and impact<br />

one’s health positively. But when<br />

the improvement received from these<br />

known health boosters is less than expected,<br />

it’s time to look for other factors<br />

that may be impacting health.<br />

Over the last few decades, research<br />

scientists not only from the EPA but<br />

from major institutions worldwide<br />

have confirmed the idea that hidden<br />

dangers in the home can contribute to<br />

poor health. These dangers occur not<br />

only from not cleaning the house properly<br />

but also from problems with home<br />

construction or natural geography.<br />

Below is a list of 12 of these<br />

insidious dangers that will be<br />

addressed in this series.<br />

1. Radon<br />

2. Electromagnetic radiation (EMR)<br />

3. Asbestos<br />

4. Lead in old plumbing and on paint<br />

that is chipping<br />

5. New carpeting<br />

6. Dirty heating and air conditioning<br />

units<br />

7. Mold from water intrusion<br />

8. Inadequate bathroom ventilation<br />

9. Humidifiers with stagnant water<br />

10. Little known sources of bacteria<br />

and microbes<br />

11. Leaky dishwasher<br />

12. Dust in the home and dust mites in<br />

the bed<br />

By Dr. Donna Schwontkowski<br />

Is <strong>Your</strong> House<br />

Contributing to <strong>Your</strong> <strong>Health</strong>?<br />

uranium in rock, soil and well water. It<br />

seeps into the home through cracks and<br />

holes in the foundation. The gas passes<br />

into the air you breathe and cannot be<br />

seen, tasted or smelled. Radon is trapped<br />

inside the home.<br />

Radon is a leading cause of lung cancer<br />

among non-smokers, causing 21,000<br />

deaths per year (Source: EPA. 2003 Assessment<br />

of Risks from Radon in Homes,<br />

EPA #402-R–03-003) If you smoke and<br />

your home has high radon levels, your<br />

risk of lung cancer is especially high according<br />

to the EPA.<br />

Is Radon a Real Threat?<br />

The EPA estimates that 1 out of every<br />

15 homes in the U.S. has elevated radon<br />

levels. Testing the home is the way to<br />

discover if your home (or office) is affected.<br />

Homes, schools and office buildings<br />

should be tested and only takes a<br />

few minutes of your time.<br />

If your home’s radon level is 4 picocuries<br />

per liter (pCi/L) or higher, you’ll need<br />

to take action and protect your family<br />

from this harmful gas. Radon reduction<br />

systems are not too costly and can reduce<br />

this hidden killer by up to 99%. Every<br />

state has a governmental radon office for<br />

qualified testers and information about<br />

radon problems in schools, daycare and<br />

childcare facilities as well as workplaces<br />

in your area. In the Sacramento area, call<br />

916-449-5674. (See www.epa.gov/radon)<br />

<strong>How</strong> is Radon Testing<br />

Accomplished?<br />

Part 1<br />

HEALTH & THE ENVIRONMENT<br />

The EPA has designated January as National Radon<br />

Action Month to increase the public’s awareness of<br />

the health risks that arise from radon.<br />

Put the testing device in a room frequented<br />

often by household members<br />

excluding the kitchen or bathroom, 20<br />

inches above the floor away from drafts,<br />

heat, humidity or exterior walls. Leave<br />

the kit there undisturbed for the required<br />

time period. Then reseal the package and<br />

send it back to the lab. <strong>Your</strong> results will<br />

be ready in a few weeks.<br />

IF your water supply is the source of<br />

contamination, a whole house filtration<br />

system is the best solution. Radon is removed<br />

from water by granular activated<br />

carbon filters (GAC) or aeration systems;<br />

however, GAC filters can collect radioactivity<br />

and may be considered a toxic<br />

waste. Discuss solutions with your state<br />

radon office.<br />

Our first hidden danger addressed<br />

in this issue is Radon.<br />

The EPA has designated January as National<br />

Radon Action Month to increase<br />

the public’s awareness of the health risks<br />

that arise from radon.<br />

What is Radon and <strong>How</strong> Does It<br />

Affect Us?<br />

Radon is a natural radioactive gas emanating<br />

from the natural breakdown of<br />

Testing is quite easy. Tests can be either<br />

short-term (2 to 3 days up to 90 days)<br />

or longer. Obtain a charcoal canister,<br />

electret ion chamber, alpha track, continuous<br />

monitor or a charcoal liquid<br />

scintillation detector and test your home<br />

for 90 days.<br />

Close your windows and doors during<br />

the test. Don’t bring in outside air from<br />

fans or other devices; HVAC systems<br />

are fine and may be turned on. Also,<br />

don’t conduct the test during severe<br />

storms or high winds.<br />

My Home is High in Radon; Now<br />

What?<br />

If your home is found to be high in radon,<br />

a soil suction radon reduction system<br />

can be installed which is a vent pipe<br />

system and fan that pulls radon from<br />

beneath the house and vents it to the<br />

outside. Combined with sealing foundation<br />

cracks make this system more costefficient<br />

and more effective. The EPA<br />

recommends that you use a state-certified<br />

and/or qualified radon mitigation contractor<br />

to fix any radon problems.<br />

Resources<br />

• Order test kits from the National Safety<br />

Council/EPA by phone by calling 1-<br />

800-SOS-RADON (767-7236).<br />

• Obtain EPA radon publications from the<br />

number above or the Indoor Air Quality<br />

Information Clearinghouse at 1-800-<br />

438-4318.<br />

In our next issue, find out about how electromagnetic<br />

radiation can affect your health.<br />

January Edition 2009<br />

33

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