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Managing human<br />

rights challenges<br />

Many fundamental human rights –<br />

such as the right to health, education,<br />

freedom of assembly and<br />

freedom of expression – are<br />

enabled through ICT. At the same<br />

time, the Networked Society can<br />

also give rise to specific human<br />

rights challenges. Recognizing<br />

both the opportunities and the<br />

challenges, Ericsson is working<br />

actively to address human rights.<br />

Spotlight on most salient issues<br />

The new UN Guiding Principles (UNGP)<br />

on Business and Human Rights Reporting<br />

Framework states that a company’s salient<br />

human rights issues are those human<br />

rights that are at risk of the most negative<br />

impact through the company’s activities<br />

or business relationships. Ericsson has<br />

defined our salient human rights issues.<br />

These are the right of freedom of expression,<br />

the right to privacy, and labor rights.<br />

These are highlighted in the Code of Business<br />

Ethics and Code of Conduct. We<br />

identify these issues from various input:<br />

our own assessment of impacts, external<br />

stakeholder views resulting from Human<br />

Rights Impact Assessments in higher-risk<br />

environments (p.14), broader stakeholder<br />

consultations and industry initiatives. We<br />

may identify other human rights issues to<br />

be salient over time.<br />

Growing stakeholder concerns point to<br />

the need for more transparency, constructive<br />

discussion and clear guidance on<br />

good corporate conduct and due diligence<br />

on human rights and appropriate limits of<br />

government control over communication<br />

services. More clarity is needed on expectations<br />

and responsibility of companies,<br />

and what constitutes effective oversight of<br />

laws governing interception and surveillance<br />

of data to preserve public safety and<br />

national security interests (referred to as<br />

lawful interception). We held and engaged<br />

in several stakeholder consultations during<br />

2014 to address these issues (p.14).<br />

Rising societal concerns<br />

Technology is used by governments to<br />

fight crime and to assist in life-saving<br />

We engage in stakeholder dialogue in Myanmar, a country undergoing rapid change.<br />

emergencies. Despite the benefits, in<br />

some cases it can also be misused to<br />

restrict human rights, and can infringe<br />

on an individual’s right to privacy.<br />

Concern around surveillance, mining of<br />

personal data and cyber-attacks is rising.<br />

It is essential that the right to privacy is<br />

protected so that users and their data<br />

are secure and rights are protected.<br />

Ericsson works to ensure appropriate levels<br />

of security in our products, and a range<br />

of tools are deployed to ensure security<br />

solutions and safeguarding of network<br />

operations. This is outlined in the Ericsson<br />

white paper, “Guiding Principles for Security<br />

in a Networked Society.”<br />

12 Ericsson | Sustainability and Corporate Responsibility Report 2014

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