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Connecting the<br />

unconnected<br />

ICT is increasingly recognized as an essential means of boosting social and<br />

economic development. We need to scale for impact in order to make the full range<br />

of possibilities in the Networked Society affordable and accessible to all.<br />

From boosting livelihoods and promoting<br />

financial inclusion and gender equality to<br />

improved access to health, education,<br />

government services and more, ICT is an<br />

essential part of every aspect of our lives.<br />

It also helps advance equality, democracy,<br />

governance and freedom of expression.<br />

Today those benefits are available to<br />

more people than ever before with the<br />

rapid growth of mobile communications.<br />

Smartphones are becoming increasingly<br />

affordable. This means people in<br />

regions with low levels of internet penetration,<br />

such as sub-Saharan Africa, will be<br />

able to take advantage of full connectivity<br />

for the first time via their smartphones.<br />

Connecting the unconnected<br />

Despite these positive trends, an estimated<br />

2.5 billion people remain unconnected to<br />

mobile devices, and 4.4 billion of the world<br />

population still do not have access to internet.<br />

In a business as usual scenario, 1.7<br />

billion will still be unconnected to mobile<br />

devices in 2020. This digital divide is more<br />

prevalent in rural areas and affects the<br />

least-developed countries and marginalized<br />

populations disproportionately.<br />

In connecting the unconnected, there<br />

are huge opportunities for business, and<br />

society, but this transformation will not<br />

happen on its own. Through use of our<br />

technology, we combine mobility, broadband<br />

and cloud services to improve<br />

access to healthcare, education and<br />

livelihoods around the world. If affordable<br />

and fully accessible, the internet extends<br />

opportunities to all, allowing everyone to<br />

benefit from the digital age on more equal<br />

terms, which leads to positive impacts for<br />

business, people and society.<br />

Greater efforts are needed by industry<br />

and governments to close this gap as market<br />

forces are not sufficient in the near<br />

term in order to address the three main<br />

barriers to progress: infrastructure, affordability<br />

and usage.<br />

While strong economic growth in the<br />

developing world has helped lift millions<br />

out of poverty, global population growth,<br />

modern lifestyles and consumption are<br />

now stretching the limits of the planet’s<br />

resources. ICT has radically transformed<br />

communication and daily life, opening up<br />

new possibilities for helping to put the<br />

world on a more sustainable path.<br />

Making a difference<br />

We apply our innovation and technology to<br />

develop solutions in response to global<br />

challenges; the use of M-Commerce as an<br />

innovative business platform to address<br />

financial inclusion is just one example.<br />

In our belief that technology is a force<br />

for good, we are also committed to making<br />

a contribution, in partnership with others,<br />

to address the many humanitarian crises<br />

the world faces, from refugees to health<br />

and education to disaster relief.<br />

85% of the growth<br />

in 3G and 4G connectivity<br />

will be in Asia Pacific, the<br />

Middle East and Africa.”<br />

Source: Ericsson Mobility Report<br />

(November 2014)<br />

Measuring our impact<br />

In 2013, Ericsson set an objective to positively impact 2.5 million<br />

people directly through our Technology for Good initiatives by<br />

2016. In 2014, we exceeded that goal, positively impacting over<br />

4 million people. This has inspired us to revise our objective to<br />

5.5 million people positively impacted by 2016.<br />

While often difficult to establish exact causality between<br />

ICT and a specific outcome, we have a number of ongoing monitoring<br />

and evaluation activities. For the time being, we have<br />

determined that the most reliable indicator to track our progress<br />

is to measure the number of people positively impacted by our<br />

Technology for Good programs, the additional people covered<br />

by Ericsson-enabled mobile broadband networks in low-and<br />

medium-HDI (Human Development Index) countries, as defined<br />

by the UN Development Programme, and the number of people<br />

with increased access to financial services resulting from<br />

deployment of Ericsson technology and solutions.<br />

Ericsson | Sustainability and Corporate Responsibility Report 2014<br />

41

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