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aluminium in commercial vehicles - European Aluminium Association

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50 EUROPEAN ALUMINIUM ASSOCIATION ALUMINIUM IN COMMERCIAL VEHICLES CHAPTER V<br />

7. Influence of temperature<br />

on mechanical properties<br />

Alum<strong>in</strong>ium alloys change their<br />

mechanical and corrosion resistance<br />

properties when subjected<br />

to temperatures other than<br />

ambient temperature. Tables V.6<br />

& V.7 show the <strong>in</strong>terrelationship<br />

between service temperature<br />

and mechanical properties. In<br />

Figure V.1 this is shown for one<br />

alloy graphically.<br />

TABLE V.6<br />

CHANGE IN MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF 5086 O AFTER<br />

HOLDING AT TEMPERATURE FOR 10,000 HOURS<br />

Temperature Mechanical properties (*)<br />

°C R (MPa) m R (MPa) p 0,2 A%<br />

-196 390 140 34<br />

-80 280 120 26<br />

-28 270 120 24<br />

+20 270 120 22<br />

+100 270 120 26<br />

+150 210 110 35<br />

+200 155 105 45<br />

TABLE V.7<br />

CHANGE IN MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF 6082 T6 AFTER<br />

HOLDING AT TEMPERATURE FOR 10,000 HOURS<br />

Temperature Mechanical properties (*)<br />

°C R (MPa) m R (MPa) p 0,2 A%<br />

-196 380 330 16<br />

-80 330 295 13<br />

-28 330 285 12<br />

+20 320 285 12<br />

+100 300 265 15<br />

+150 240 220 18<br />

+200 130 105 28<br />

(*) Mean values. These properties are measured at test temperature.

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