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DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS FOR HIGHWAY BRIDGES - IISEE

DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS FOR HIGHWAY BRIDGES - IISEE

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(4) Design of superstructural end of a seismically-isolated bridge shall be based on<br />

Section 14.4.<br />

9.3 Analytical Model of Isolation Bearings<br />

9.3.1 General<br />

An isolation bearing can be modeled as a nonlinear member having inelastic hysteretic<br />

property or an equivalent linear member having equivalent stiffness and damping<br />

ratio. In the case of modeling an isolation bearing as a nonlinear member, reference<br />

shall be made to provisions in Section 9.3.2. In the case of modeling an isolation<br />

bearing as an equivalent linear member, design displacement and equivalent stiffness<br />

and damping ratio of the bearing shall be based on Section 9.3.3.<br />

9.3.2 Inelastic Hysteretic Model of Isolation Bearings<br />

In modeling an isolation bearing as a nonlinear member, a bilinear model illustrated in<br />

Fig. 9.3.1 shall be employed. In this case the initial stiffness and secondary stiffness<br />

shall be appropriately determined according to its properties.<br />

Fig. 9.3.1 Inelastic Hysteretic Model of Isolation Bearing<br />

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