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Doing Business In (Insert Country Name Here) - BNA

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special nature of financial markets, specifics are also laid out for contractual<br />

withdrawal.<br />

Key Link: [http://ec.europa.eu/consumers/cons_int/fina_serv/index_en.htm]<br />

Direct Marketing Over the <strong>In</strong>ternet<br />

The e-commerce Directive (2000/31/EC) imposes certain specific requirements<br />

connected to the direct marketing business. Promotional offers must not mislead<br />

customers and the terms that must be met to qualify for them have to be easily<br />

accessible and clear. The Directive stipulates that marketing Emails must be identified<br />

as such to the recipient and requires that companies targeting customers on-line must<br />

regularly consult national opt-out registers where they exist. When an order is placed,<br />

the service provider must acknowledge receipt quickly and by electronic means,<br />

although the Directive does not attribute any legal effect to the placing of an order or its<br />

acknowledgment. This is a matter for national law. Vendors of electronically supplied<br />

services (such as software, which the EU considers a service and not a good) must also<br />

collect value added tax (see Electronic Commerce section below).<br />

Key Link: [http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/e-commerce/index_en.htm]<br />

The French direct marketing market for consumer products and services is one of the<br />

largest in the world. It accounted for USD 22.5 billion (Euro 18.0 billion) in 2006,<br />

growing 17 percent. Sales through the mail have trended downward in recent years just<br />

as telephone and specifically <strong>In</strong>ternet sales have rapidly expanded. <strong>In</strong>ternet sales<br />

represent 66 percent of total direct marketing sales. <strong>In</strong> 2006, 73 percent of French<br />

households bought through direct marketing, and 19 million online buyers made an<br />

average purchase of USD 112 (Euro 90). Today 63 percent of <strong>In</strong>ternet users have<br />

already purchased on-line, primary services and travel packages, followed by hi-tech<br />

and cultural products.<br />

Twenty-eight percent of French companies buy on-line and B-to-B e-commerce in 2006<br />

accounted for USD 12.5 billion (Euro 10 billion). IT and office equipment represent 60<br />

percent of sales while business travel and marketing/consulting services accounted for<br />

26 and 14 percent respectively.<br />

Joint Ventures/Licensing Return to top<br />

A joint venture with a French firm is one recommended approach. The French<br />

government encourages this type of investment and offers a wide range of incentives.<br />

Traditionally, a French joint venture partner strengthens the marketing activities of an<br />

American firm with its in-place distribution system. <strong>In</strong> certain industries, French<br />

manufacturers have skills that supplement those of the American partner. A joint<br />

venture with a French firm that has full French government support can be beneficial as<br />

long as manufacturing decisions can be made independently of government<br />

involvement. Recognizing the differences in each market is essential for success. It is<br />

recommended that companies interested in forming joint ventures consult with the U.S.<br />

Commercial Service at the Embassy in Paris before making any alliances.<br />

2/15/2008 <strong>Country</strong> Commercial Guide for France 12<br />

INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT, U.S. & FOREIGN COMMERCIAL SERVICE AND U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE,<br />

© 2007. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES.

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