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Doing Business In (Insert Country Name Here) - BNA

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Other EU Grants for Member States<br />

Another set of sector-specific grants offers assistance to EU Member States in the fields<br />

of science, technology, communications, energy, environmental protection, education,<br />

training and research. Tenders related to these grants are posted on the various<br />

websites of the directorates-generals of the European Commission. Conditions for<br />

participation are strict and participation is usually restricted to EU firms or tied to EU<br />

content. <strong>In</strong>formation pertaining to each of these programs can be found on:<br />

[http://europa.eu.int/grants/index_en.htm]<br />

External Assistance Grants<br />

The EuropeAid Cooperation Office is the European Commission agency in charge of<br />

managing the EU’s external aid programs. This Agency is responsible for the<br />

management of the entire project cycle, from identification to evaluation, while the<br />

Directorates-General in charge of External Relations and Development, are responsible<br />

for the drafting of multi-annual programs. The EuropeAid website offers extensive<br />

information on the range of grant programs, the kind of projects that are eligible, as well<br />

as manuals to help interested parties understand the relevant contract law. However,<br />

participation to calls for tender for contracts financed by EuropeAid is reserved for<br />

enterprises located in the EU Member States and require that the products used to<br />

respond to these projects are manufactured in the EU or in the aid recipient country.<br />

European subsidiaries of U.S. firms are eligible to participate in these calls for tender.<br />

Key Link: [http://europa.eu.int/comm/europeaid/index_en.htm]<br />

All tenders related to EU-funded programs outside the territory of the European Union<br />

(including the accession countries) are located on the EuropeAid Cooperation Office<br />

website: [http://europa.eu.int/comm/europeaid/tender/index_en.htm]<br />

Two new sets of programs have been approved for the financing period 2007-2013. As<br />

of January 2007, the EU will provide specific Pre-Accession financial assistance to the<br />

accession candidate countries that seek to join the EU through a new instrument called<br />

the <strong>In</strong>strument for Pre-accession Assistance (IPA). Also, the European Neighborhood<br />

and Partnership <strong>In</strong>strument (ENPI) will provide assistance to countries that are the<br />

Southern Mediterranean and Eastern neighbors of the EU.<br />

IPA replaces the following programs: PHARE (Poland and Hungary Assistance for<br />

Restructuring of the Economy), ISPA (<strong>In</strong>strument for Structural Pre-Accession financing<br />

transport and environment projects), SAPARD (projects in the agriculture sector),<br />

CARDS (aid to southern Balkans) and the Turkey Facility Fund. IPA focuses on priorities<br />

linked to the adoption of the acquis communautaire (the body of European Union law<br />

that must be adopted by accession candidate countries as a precondition to accession),<br />

i.e., building up the administrative and institutional capacities and financing investments<br />

designed to help them comply with European Commission law. IPA will also finance<br />

projects destined to countries that are potential candidate countries, especially in the<br />

Balkans. The budget of IPA for 2007-2013 is EUR 11.4 billion.<br />

Key Link: [http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/financial_assistance/ipa/index_en.htm]<br />

2/15/2008 <strong>Country</strong> Commercial Guide for France 130<br />

INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT, U.S. & FOREIGN COMMERCIAL SERVICE AND U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE,<br />

© 2007. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES.

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