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2007 / 2008 Annual Report - Eastern Cape Development Corporation

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EASTERN CAPE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION <strong>2007</strong>/0834 Financial risk management (continued)The cash resources of the group are invested mainly with large money market funds and South African banks.<strong>Development</strong> investments are also made in line with Board policy and would be less profitable as interest rates drop.At year end, financial instruments exposed to interest rate risk were interest-bearing borrowings, held to maturityinvestments and loans advanced. A 1% decrease in the interest rate applicable to these financial instruments wouldresult in a R 1,841 million decrease in net interest income with an equivalent decrease in retained earnings.Credit riskCredit risk consists mainly of cash deposits, cash equivalents and trade debtors. The corporation only deposits cashwith major banks with high quality credit standing and limits exposure to any one counter-party. Trade receivablescomprise a widespread customer base. Management evaluated credit risk relating to customers on an ongoing basis.Foreign exchange riskThe Group has no material exposure to foreign exchange risk.Equity price riskThe Group is exposed to equity risk through its investment in a number of entities as disclosed in note 7.Concentration riskThe Group’s exposure to concentration risk arises primarily from over exposure to any one given investment instrument.Concentration risk is managed in terms of the Board approved <strong>Development</strong> Investment Policy, which in turn specifies apercentage exposure in any approved investment instrument or economic sector.The aim of the policy is to protect the Group from any over exposure in any investment instrument where the Groupcould be exposed to liquidity risk in the event of an over exposure in non - tradable instruments like held to maturityassets. The Group could also be exposed to interest rate risk due to over exposure in any investment cluster.35 Categories and fair value of financial instruments35.1 Categories of financial instrumentsFinancial assets by category - Group - <strong>2008</strong>InvestmentsLoans advancedTrade and other receivablesCash and cash equivalentsDesignatedat fair valuethroughprofit or loss---435,290Held tomaturity60,680---Loans andreceivables-108,26934,733-Available forsale financialassets83,493---Total CarryingAmount144,173108,26934,733435,290Total 435,290 60,680 143,002 83,493 722,465Financial assets by category - Group - <strong>2007</strong>InvestmentsLoans advancedTrade and other receivablesCash and cash equivalentsDesignatedat fair valuethroughprofit or loss---347,053Held tomaturity54,389---Loans andreceivables-101,90029,178-Available forsale financialassets5,430---Total CarryingAmount59,819101,90029,178347,053Total 347,053 54,389 131,078 5,430 537,950101

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