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2007 / 2008 Annual Report - Eastern Cape Development Corporation

2007 / 2008 Annual Report - Eastern Cape Development Corporation

2007 / 2008 Annual Report - Eastern Cape Development Corporation

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EASTERN CAPE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION <strong>2007</strong>/08CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH <strong>2008</strong>ACCOUNTING POLICIES1.11 ProvisionsProvisions are recognised when:• the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event;• it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation;and• a reliable estimate can be made of the obligation.The amount of a provision is the present value of the expenditure expected to be required to settle the obligation.Where some or all of the expenditure required to settle a provision is expected to be reimbursed by another party,the reimbursement is recognised when, and only when, it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received ifthe Group settles the obligation. The reimbursement is treated as a separate asset. The amount recognised for thereimbursement shall not exceed the amount of the provision.Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.When the Group has a contract that is onerous, the present obligation under the contract is recognised and measuredas a provision.1.12 RevenueRevenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents the amountsreceivable for goods, services and operating lease income provided in the normal course of business, net of valueadded tax.Interest is recognised, in profit or loss, using the effective interest rate method.Operating lease income is recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the lease term or another systematicbasis, if more representative of the time pattern of the user’s benefit.Dividends are recognised, in profit or loss, when the Group’s right to receive payment has been established.1.13 Employee benefits1.14 LeasesShort-term employee benefitsEmployee benefits cost include all forms of consideration given in exchange for services rendered by employees. Thecost of providing employee benefits is recognised in profit or loss in the period they are earned by employees. The costof shortterm employee benefits is recognised in the period in which the service is rendered and is not discounted.The expected cost of short-term accumulating compensated abscences is recognised as an expense as the employeesrender service that increases their entitlement or, in the case of non-accumulating abscences, when the abscencesoccur. The expected cost of performance bonus payments is recognised as an expense when there is a legal orconstructive obligation to make such payments as a result of past performance.Post-employment benefit obligationsThe cost of providing defined benefits is determined using the projected unit credit method. Valuations are conductedannually. The amount recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation asadjusted for unrecognised actuarial gains and losses.A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership.A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental toownership.80

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