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Accessing the Network Camera - Tecnoalarm

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VIVOTEKQoS (Quality of Service) Advanced ModeQuality of Service refers to a resource reservation control mechanism, which guarantees a certain qualityto different services on <strong>the</strong> network. Quality of service guarantees are important if <strong>the</strong> network capacityis insufficient, especially for real-time streaming multimedia applications. Quality can be defined as, forinstance, a maintained level of bit rate, low latency, no packet dropping, etc.The following are <strong>the</strong> main benefits of a QoS-aware network:■ The ability to prioritize traffic and guarantee a certain level of performance to <strong>the</strong> data flow.■ The ability to control <strong>the</strong> amount of bandwidth each application may use, and thus provide higherreliability and stability on <strong>the</strong> network.Requirements for QoSTo utilize QoS in a network environment, <strong>the</strong> following requirements must be met:■ All network switches and routers in <strong>the</strong> network must include support for QoS.■ The network video devices used in <strong>the</strong> network must be QoS-enabled.QoS modelsCoS (<strong>the</strong> VLAN 802.1p model)IEEE802.1p defines a QoS model at OSI Layer 2 (Data Link Layer), which is called CoS, Class ofService. It adds a 3-bit value to <strong>the</strong> VLAN MAC header, which indicates prioritization from 0~7 (Eightdifferent classes of service are available). The priority is set up on <strong>the</strong> network switches, which <strong>the</strong>n usedifferent queuing disciplines to forward <strong>the</strong> packets.Below is <strong>the</strong> setting column for CoS. Enter <strong>the</strong> VLAN ID of your switch (0~4095) and choose <strong>the</strong> priorityfor each application (0~7).If you assign Video <strong>the</strong> highest level, <strong>the</strong> switch will handle video packets first.NOTE► The web browsing may fail if <strong>the</strong> CoS setting is incorrect.► Class of Service technologies do not guarantee a level of service in terms of bandwidth and deliverytime; <strong>the</strong>y offer a "best-effort." Users can think of CoS as "coarsely-grained" traffic control and QoS as"finely-grained" traffic control.► Though CoS is simple to manage, it lacks scalability and does not offer end-to-end quarantees since itis based on L2 protocol.44 - User's Manual

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