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Smithsonian Contributions - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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126<br />

With the supports in place, the builders laid a six-inch-wide plank<br />

lengthwise over diem, starting along one side. Atop die plank, diey<br />

laid three rows of bricks. Working from the opposite side, Cheever<br />

and Lanier repeated the process: a plank was laid over the arch<br />

boards and covered with bricks. Subsequent boards were dien<br />

positioned and bricked over, working from both sides toward the top<br />

of the arch. Finally, along the centerline of the kiln, a row of wedge<br />

bricks was laid to support and key the weight of the entire arch when die<br />

infrastructure (the arch boards and supports) was removed: "We<br />

always tried to key that kiln so tight till that arch would raise up off of<br />

those boards." The task accomplished, die builders finally grabbed<br />

hold of the plank ends on which the bricks formerly rested and pulled<br />

them out. They then removed the arch boards and supports.<br />

Final tasks included building the floor, front end, and chimney.<br />

The entire job of rebuilding took the Meaderses four full days —two<br />

days to complete the sidewalk and arch and two days to fashion die<br />

front end, floor, and chimney. Later, father and son added die<br />

characteristic lean-to (or shed) over the top to protect the structure<br />

from the elements.<br />

Figure 48. Forms for kiln arch construction. (Photo by Ralph Rinzler, 1978.)

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