Smithsonian Contributions - Smithsonian Institution Libraries
Smithsonian Contributions - Smithsonian Institution Libraries
Smithsonian Contributions - Smithsonian Institution Libraries
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34<br />
Jim —kept it alive until 1938. Aside from a single Meaders establishment,<br />
only Loy Skelton's pottery persisted into the 1940s before<br />
death claimed his chief turner, Will Hewell.<br />
All of John M. Meaders's sons (except Caulder, who opted for the<br />
life of a "railroad man") pursued the potter's trade through this twilight<br />
period (fig. 5). The two oldest brothers, Wiley and Cleater, built their<br />
first shop together across the creek below their father's pottery<br />
sometime after 1910. Around 1920 the two parted company; Wiley, a<br />
bachelor until his middle years, moved to a new location due east of<br />
the family homeplace, and Cleater relocated in Cleveland, where he<br />
worked with his nine children before his death in 1934. dealer's sons<br />
continued to operate this pottery for another four years before<br />
abandoning the effort and moving to Adanta. 8 Casey, after marrying<br />
in 1917, located his shop down by the bridge. A short time later he left<br />
White County altogether for the life of a journeyman potter in the<br />
Carolinas. Although Q. never established his own shop, his work as a<br />
wagoner was invaluable to the family and continued through his<br />
retirement around 1945. For his part, Cheever, the youngest son, fell<br />
heir to the shop across the road from the homeplace — the original and<br />
present Meaders pottery.<br />
CHEEVER MEADERS<br />
Cheever Meaders gave as his birth date January 21, 1887, although<br />
a family Bible records the event as occurring one day later. Of average<br />
height and weight, Cheever had few outstanding physical characteristics.<br />
His quick wit, sociable style, and quiet, determined way did<br />
stand, however, in marked contrast to the dark manner of his fadier.<br />
As the youngest of the six Meaders boys, it was only normal that he<br />
should join them in the family industry. Having completed his formal<br />
schooling in the fourth grade, Cheever entered into pottery-making<br />
full time and was an accomplished turner by the age of fifteen. One of<br />
the advantages of Cheever's junior status among the brothers was<br />
that, unlike them, he was never impelled to move away from the<br />
homeplace to establish his own shop. Instead, when John M.<br />
Meaders built a new cottage for his immediate family in 1919, just a<br />
few hundred yards below the pottery, Cheever and his wife of five<br />
years, Arie, moved in as well.<br />
Eight children—a like number of sons and daughters — were born