Mapping Cultural Participation in Chicago - Cultural Policy Center
Mapping Cultural Participation in Chicago - Cultural Policy Center
Mapping Cultural Participation in Chicago - Cultural Policy Center
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Characteristics of <strong>Cultural</strong> InstitutionsIn addition to its well-known major museums, perform<strong>in</strong>g groups, and culturalattractions, <strong>Chicago</strong>’s metropolitan region with<strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>ois is home to 508 arts and cultural<strong>in</strong>stitutions. 1 This arts and cultural landscape offers audiences a range of experiencesthat <strong>in</strong>clude theater, arts education, ballet, contemporary dance, opera, choral music,symphonic music, museums, contemporary music, media arts, literature, and visual arts.<strong>Chicago</strong> is a major center for theater and the perform<strong>in</strong>g arts, with more than half of the508 <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>in</strong> the MSA identified as perform<strong>in</strong>g arts organizations.Just as diverse as the range of cultural experiences available are the sizes and ages ofthe <strong>in</strong>stitutions that provide them. A recent survey conducted by the <strong>Chicago</strong> CommunityTrust and Affiliates revealed that the budgets of <strong>Chicago</strong>’s nonprofit arts and culturalorganizations vary from less than $150,000 to more than $10 million. Just twelve ofthese organizations have budgets <strong>in</strong> excess of $8 million per year. By contrast, there arehundreds of small to medium-size organizations with fewer staff and lower budgets.Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a study commissioned by the Ill<strong>in</strong>ois Arts Alliance (Grams 2005), 69 percentof arts organizations <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Chicago</strong> MSA have budgets less than $250,000. Statewide,most arts organizations have fewer than eleven employees, nearly 40 percent do not havefull-time staff, and nearly one-fifth have no paid staff whatsoever.1 This figure is based on a list<strong>in</strong>g for tax year2002–2003 of nonprofit arts and culturalorganizations for the <strong>Chicago</strong> metropolitanstatistical area with<strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>ois. This list waspurchased from Guidestar.com and servedas the source of organizations contacted forthis study.Although most of these organizations are small, many are well-established. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to2002 figures from A Survey of <strong>Chicago</strong>’s <strong>Cultural</strong> Landscape, 64 percent of theorganizations surveyed have existed for ten or more years, while 35 percent have existedfor more than twenty-one years (Zehr and Burros 2002). The economic environmentwith<strong>in</strong> the <strong>Chicago</strong> metropolitan area susta<strong>in</strong>s many nonprofit arts <strong>in</strong>stitutions, but mostrema<strong>in</strong> small and community-based.Community Areas (see Map 3)1 Rogers Park21 Avondale41 Hyde Park61 New City2 West Ridge22 Logan Square42 Woodlawn62 West Elsdon3 Uptown23 Humboldt Park43 South Shore63 Gage Park4 L<strong>in</strong>coln Square24 West Town44 Chatham64 Clear<strong>in</strong>g5 North <strong>Center</strong>25 Aust<strong>in</strong>45 Avalon Park65 West Lawn6 Lake View26 West Garfield Park46 South <strong>Chicago</strong>66 <strong>Chicago</strong> Lawn7 L<strong>in</strong>coln Park27 East Garfield Park47 Burnside67 West Englewood8 Near North Side28 Near West Side48 Calumet Heights68 Englewood9 Edison Park29 North Lawndale49 Roseland69 Greater Grand Cross<strong>in</strong>g10 Norwood Park30 South Lawndale50 Pullman70 Ashburn11 Jefferson Park31 Lower West Side51 South Deer<strong>in</strong>g71 Auburn Gresham12 Forest Glen32 Loop52 East Side72 Beverly13 North Park33 Near South Side53 West Pullman73 Wash<strong>in</strong>gton Heights14 Albany Park34 Armour Square54 Riverdale74 Mount Greenwood15 Portage Park35 Douglas55 Hegewisch75 Morgan Park16 Irv<strong>in</strong>g Park36 Oakland56 Garfield Ridge76 O'Hare17 Dunn<strong>in</strong>g37 Fuller Park57 Archer Heights77 Edgewater18 Montclare38 Grand Boulevard58 Brighton Park19 Belmont Crag<strong>in</strong>39 Kenwood59 McK<strong>in</strong>ley Park20 Hermosa40 Wash<strong>in</strong>gton Park60 Bridgeport17