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Feasibility Study for a National Domestic Biogas Programme in - SNV

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<strong>Feasibility</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>for</strong> a <strong>National</strong> <strong>Domestic</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso<br />

Table 41: Price comparison <strong>for</strong> fuel <strong>for</strong> cook<strong>in</strong>g and light<strong>in</strong>g based on data from<br />

Rapid Household Survey 2007 ___________________________________ 93<br />

Table 42: Outl<strong>in</strong>e and overview on programme strategies, partners and supportive<br />

structure ___________________________________________________ 100<br />

Table 43: Potential NDBP partner <strong>for</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> Chapter “F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g”________ 102<br />

Table 44: Potential NDBP supporters <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Programme</strong> Chapter “F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g”___ 103<br />

Table 45: Potential NDBP partner <strong>for</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> Chapter “Awareness rais<strong>in</strong>g &<br />

Market<strong>in</strong>g” __________________________________________________ 105<br />

Table 46: Support Structure <strong>for</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> Chapter “Awareness rais<strong>in</strong>g &<br />

Market<strong>in</strong>g” __________________________________________________ 106<br />

Table 47: Potential NDBP partner <strong>for</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> Chapter “Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g & private sector<br />

promotion” __________________________________________________ 108<br />

Table 48: Support Structure <strong>for</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> Chapter “Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g & private sector<br />

promotion” __________________________________________________ 109<br />

Table 49: Potential NDBP partner <strong>for</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> Chapter “Standardization & Quality<br />

Control” ____________________________________________________ 110<br />

Table 50: Firewood and tree sav<strong>in</strong>gs by one small rural household dur<strong>in</strong>g 10 years of<br />

biogas plant operation _________________________________________ 112<br />

List of figures<br />

Figure 1: HDI and GDP rank<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso compared to Ethiopia ________ 23<br />

Figure 2: Comparison of Human Poverty Index development s<strong>in</strong>ce 1975 _______ 24<br />

Figure 3: Household fuel energy ladders________________________________ 27<br />

Figure 4: Development of CO2 emission equivalent dur<strong>in</strong>g the past decade _____ 34<br />

Figure 5: Theoretical biogas potential accord<strong>in</strong>g to raw material producers (persons<br />

and livestock) ________________________________________________ 76<br />

Figure 6: Theoretical biogas potential accord<strong>in</strong>g to raw material sources (facilities) 77<br />

Figure 7: Regional distribution of theoretical biogas potential ________________ 77<br />

Figure 8: Regional thermal kWh potential generated by biogas_______________ 84<br />

Figure 9: <strong>Biogas</strong> potential <strong>in</strong> Sud-Ouest region ___________________________ 86<br />

Figure 10: <strong>Biogas</strong> potential <strong>in</strong> Est region ________________________________ 87<br />

Figure 11: <strong>Biogas</strong> potential <strong>in</strong> Hauts-Bass<strong>in</strong>s region _______________________ 88<br />

Figure 12: <strong>Biogas</strong> potential <strong>in</strong> Cascades region___________________________ 89<br />

Figure 13: Theoretical biogas potential <strong>in</strong> Sahel region _____________________ 90<br />

Figure 14: Causal Cha<strong>in</strong> <strong>for</strong> NDBP Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso ________________________ 110<br />

List of boxes<br />

Box 1: Lessons learned - summarized__________________________________ 43<br />

Box 2: Contact details of the DNA Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso __________________________ 61<br />

Box 3: CER examples from biogas programmes __________________________ 65<br />

Box 4 : Case 1: 6m³ <strong>Biogas</strong> Household System (without revenues from fertilizer) <strong>for</strong><br />

10 person household and 2 TLU __________________________________ 67<br />

Box 5: Case 2 – 6m³ <strong>Biogas</strong> Household System (without revenues from fertilizer) <strong>for</strong><br />

20 person household and 5 TLU __________________________________ 68<br />

Box 6: Case 3 - 6m³ <strong>Biogas</strong> Sanitation Household System (without revenues from<br />

fertilizer) ____________________________________________________ 69<br />

Box 7: L<strong>in</strong>ks between a <strong>National</strong> <strong>Domestic</strong> <strong>Biogas</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> and the MDG____ 71<br />

Box 8: Potential biogas clients, not <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> market size estimation _________ 92<br />

Box 9: Changes <strong>in</strong> the Renewable Energy Sector approach _________________ 95<br />

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