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innovation. What convinced me was<br />
what happened when we took the<br />
technology to fifty customers. We<br />
worked on very different scenarios<br />
customer by customer, industry by<br />
industry. And their feedback? “This<br />
is beyond belief.” They were stunned<br />
that you can simply push the enter<br />
button and get an immediate<br />
response to users’ reactions. In the<br />
past this would have taken hours of<br />
calculation.<br />
This was a real ‘wow’ moment for<br />
all of them. We recently presented<br />
in-memory computing to a whole<br />
series of companies who have now<br />
seen a massive increase in their<br />
opportunities, be it in production<br />
management or probability analysis<br />
by product. One utility company<br />
that employs dynamic pricing for<br />
electricity can now predict when<br />
capacity will be needed on its<br />
network. This saves the utility<br />
company a lot of money and helps<br />
consumers to minimize their use<br />
of electricity.<br />
This technology is clearly a musthave.<br />
What are the downsides?<br />
Implementation, perhaps?<br />
I wouldn’t call it a downside, it’s<br />
more of a challenge. If you don’t<br />
have consistent data, it doesn’t<br />
help that you can analyze it in one<br />
second. Many of the stories about<br />
the difficulty of implementing<br />
SAP technology are related to the<br />
fact that the SAP system requires<br />
a high degree of data consistency.<br />
We’ve been developing our system<br />
to acquire that consistency.<br />
If there aren’t any big drawbacks<br />
and the technology is so powerful,<br />
then why have only a few decision-<br />
makers in business heard about it?<br />
Initial conversations about inmemory<br />
focused exclusively on<br />
technology, making it irrelevant for<br />
business people. It’s only recently,<br />
with the results from those fifty<br />
customers, that we can communicate<br />
how this technology can<br />
solve business problems that were<br />
previously unsolvable. Also, there’s<br />
a lot of confusion about the topic.<br />
Many people talk about in-memory<br />
computing, but they all mean different<br />
things. We’re working on<br />
this. In-memory computing is a<br />
technological advance that we’re<br />
now translating into distinct business<br />
value. We can articulate how<br />
this will change the game in every<br />
single industry. This is the moment<br />
that it becomes relevant to business<br />
people, and then they need to try it,<br />
because most of them can’t believe<br />
it’s true. I’ve been in the industry for<br />
20 years and sometimes I’ve seen<br />
technology improving cost effectiveness<br />
by a factor of 5. With this,<br />
we’re talking about a factor of 200.<br />
It’s not only about reporting much<br />
faster: it’s about solving problems<br />
that you couldn’t solve before.<br />
What comes after in-memory<br />
computing?<br />
In the next five to ten years, we’ll<br />
see similar developments to those<br />
that followed our introduction<br />
of the client-server system in the<br />
1990s, when networks became<br />
faster and more powerful. Now<br />
we’re riding the wave of in-memory<br />
computing combined with multicore<br />
processors. Google has taught<br />
the world how to search for information,<br />
but we still haven’t learned<br />
how to find it. This technology can<br />
bring us much closer to finding not<br />
only the hay in the haystack, but<br />
also the needle.<br />
Five years from now, how much<br />
of the SAP portfolio will involve<br />
in-memory computing?<br />
All of it.<br />
Interview by Thomas Ramge<br />
Illustration Smetek<br />
<strong>THINK</strong>: IN-MEMORY-COMPUTING<br />
<strong>ACT</strong><br />
The digital revolution is<br />
transferring more and<br />
more data onto company<br />
databases.<br />
The more data there is,<br />
the harder it is to analyze<br />
using traditional IT methods.<br />
With time in increasingly<br />
short supply, managers<br />
with rapid access to data-<br />
based analysis can achieve<br />
a significant competitive<br />
advantage. In-memory<br />
computing promises to<br />
analyze the business world<br />
in real time, since data<br />
retrieval is no longer limited<br />
by the relatively slow speed<br />
of hard disks.<br />
Instead, information is<br />
analyzed by increasingly<br />
powerful memory chips.<br />
This is not just a nerdy IT<br />
issue; data-based processes<br />
are increasingly important<br />
to the success or failure of<br />
businesses in a growing<br />
number of sectors. Big data<br />
is a huge opportunity, but<br />
only for those who can sort<br />
the wheat from the chaff and<br />
draw the right conclusions.<br />
<strong>THINK</strong> <strong>ACT</strong> SEPTEMBER 2011 19