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world. There’s no point having detailed<br />
expert knowledge unless it can be<br />
shared with everyone within a very<br />
large organization.<br />
So what would you say is the perfect<br />
size? Is it possible to lay down hard<br />
and fast rules?<br />
Götz Werner (right):<br />
“If you’re successful, you<br />
gain a customer base,<br />
and then you grow.”<br />
Werner: You always strive for the<br />
optimal, and everything you do<br />
is sub-optimal. Once you realize<br />
there’s a difference between the two,<br />
you move on to a new stage in your<br />
development, so growth comes from<br />
outside, not from inside. If you’re<br />
successful, you gain a customer base,<br />
and then you grow.<br />
That’s the logic of growth. But why<br />
can’t you say: “We have a very<br />
profitable company, let’s stay<br />
that way”?<br />
Wittig: I’m a strong advocate of growth,<br />
both for businesses and economies,<br />
because it creates more opportunities<br />
for more people. If you try to stop<br />
China from growing, you’re excluding<br />
a large proportion of the world’s<br />
population from prosperity. We have<br />
to live with that and find ways of<br />
dealing with the consequences of<br />
growth. But I think we should always<br />
have a growth component to our<br />
philosophy, because if you don’t grow,<br />
you stand still. Growth is the only<br />
way of coming up with new ideas and<br />
trying out new concepts.<br />
Werner: I prefer to say development<br />
rather than growth. Growth is pretty<br />
superficial, it’s about numbers, but if<br />
you have a company culture that says<br />
people must develop themselves, that’s<br />
clearly about quality. Quantitative<br />
growth is the logical consequence of<br />
development.<br />
Wittig: The automobile industry is<br />
a good example of that. In terms of<br />
numbers, western markets are largely<br />
saturated, and electric cars have<br />
relatively low development potential<br />
compared to the industry as a whole.<br />
But in quality terms, it’s a completely<br />
different picture; there’s still a lot of<br />
potential in personalizing products to<br />
individuals’ needs.<br />
Werner: We have 1.2 million customers,<br />
and we could always provide a better<br />
service to them all.<br />
In terms of customer focus, how<br />
important is it to give branches a<br />
lot of autonomy, and are there instances<br />
where a good old-fashioned<br />
hierarchy works better, even if it’s<br />
less socially acceptable?<br />
Wittig: Nearly all industries and<br />
services have completely different<br />
organizational models, and centralized<br />
<strong>THINK</strong> <strong>ACT</strong> SEPTEMBER 2011 5