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Front-mounted<br />

diesel engine<br />

Automatic<br />

stop/start<br />

Six-speed<br />

gearbox<br />

High-voltage battery<br />

improve their leadership skills further. Being<br />

global, being excellent operationally and in our<br />

customer service, and promoting innovation to<br />

remain a step ahead, are all things that matter a<br />

great deal to me.<br />

Was the company under a lot of stress?<br />

The Group was being forced to deal with the<br />

global crisis and severe management issues<br />

simultaneously.<br />

It was also a big shock for this company to<br />

have to take a EUR 3 bn loan from the French<br />

State. If you see the glass as half empty, it<br />

was a traumatic time, but if you see it as half<br />

full, it gave us the opportunity to answer the<br />

questions: “Where do we want to go?” and<br />

“What is our vision?” This is not rocket science.<br />

It’s rather a matter of making things happen.<br />

We have to look for the opportunities created<br />

by the crisis.<br />

How do you keep people motivated?<br />

What our people want is success, because<br />

success is what drives them. People who<br />

are part of a winning team and personally<br />

rewarded for success – not only with money but<br />

by the way their contribution is recognized –<br />

will want to play a role in achieving the vision.<br />

This is crucial.<br />

What have been some of the success stories at<br />

PSA Peugeot Citröen since you joined?<br />

If a company wants to be global it has to take<br />

some big steps. We focused on China because<br />

it’s the key market for growth. We already had<br />

one joint venture partner and we reinforced<br />

our partnership by setting up an R&D center<br />

in China. The turnaround had started before<br />

I joined. However, I think we’ve moved things<br />

further ahead by establishing a new relationship<br />

with Dongfeng Motor Group.<br />

At the same time, we’ve negotiated a second<br />

joint venture with Changan Auto Group. Our<br />

market share today has to be closer to 8 % compared<br />

to 3 % previously. We can go from 3 % to<br />

5 % with Dongfeng and we can get another 3 %<br />

with Changan.<br />

We’ve set goals and told our people that these are<br />

what we want to reach for. When we say 50 %<br />

of our sales will come from outside Europe by<br />

2015, it’s more than just a concept; people see<br />

that we can do it. Another success story is our<br />

step ahead with CO 2 -reducing technology.<br />

We’ve launched our Citroën C-Zero and<br />

<strong>ACT</strong>: PEUGEOT<br />

Philippe Varin<br />

Biography<br />

After graduating from the<br />

elite École Polytechnique<br />

and École des Mines,<br />

Philippe Varin joined<br />

Pechiney in 1978. He held<br />

executive posts in the<br />

company’s R&D, strategy,<br />

audit and project management<br />

departments before<br />

being appointed as head<br />

of the Rhenalu division in<br />

1995. Four years later, Varin<br />

was promoted to senior<br />

executive president of<br />

aluminum and became a<br />

member of the executive<br />

committee.<br />

In April 2003, before<br />

Pechiney’s acquisition by<br />

Canadian rival Alcan, Varin<br />

joined the Anglo-Dutch<br />

steel maker Corus as CEO.<br />

Following the merger of<br />

Koninklijke Hoogovens<br />

and British Steel in 1999,<br />

the company was facing<br />

a diffi cult situation, but<br />

Varin turned the hardship<br />

around and orchestrated<br />

its merger with Tata Steel<br />

in March 2007.<br />

Varin was appointed<br />

chairman of the managing<br />

board of PSA Peugeot<br />

Citroën in June 2009. He is<br />

58, married, and the father<br />

of four children.<br />

<strong>THINK</strong> <strong>ACT</strong> SEPTEMBER 2011 61

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