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Annual Report 2003 - Antofagasta plc

Annual Report 2003 - Antofagasta plc

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As explained in the Chairman’s Review, Los Pelambres submitted an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)in May <strong>2003</strong> to the Regional Commission of the Environment (COREMA) for Chile’s Fourth Region. Thissought to increase Los Pelambres’ ore reserves to 2.1 billion tonnes and to allow a potential expansionof its Concentrator from the current 120,000 tpd level up to 175,000 tpd. The EIA included permission tobuild the Mauro tailings dam in place of the alternative dams at Quebrada Seca and Las Lajas, as well aspermission for new waste dumps near the existing site. The EIA formed a critical element of Los Pelambres’development plans.The approval process for the EIA included a detailed 60-day community participation phase, including aseries of well-attended public meetings and publicising information about the EIA through local media andpublications. Los Pelambres also conducted over 40 community meetings in advance of submitting the EIAto ensure concerns and suggestions were taken into account and factored into the process at an early stage.As a result, Los Pelambres responded to over 1,200 technical questions regarding different aspects of itsdevelopment plans.The principal mitigation and compensation measures Los Pelambres has undertaken include:■Transplanting of fertile soil from the proposed waste dump areas;■Designating sites of high environmental interest as nature sanctuaries;■Restoration of affected woodland;■Protection of flora and fauna in the area of the proposed El Mauro tailings dam;■Creation of a park and an exhibition area for local archaeology;■Provision of technical and financial support to the fishing communities in the port area;■Construction of a mining and tourism information centre at Los Vilos, where the port is located;■Implementation of training programmes for local communities; and■Construction of a traffic by-pass at the city of Illapel, including a bridge over the Illapel River.COREMA approved the EIA in March 2004 substantially on the all terms requested by Los Pelambres.Community RelationsThe Group recognises the impact of its activities on neighbouring communities and seeks to ensure thatrelations are on the basis of mutual trust, respect and co-operation. It also seeks to ensure that itscontribution is specific to the area in which each of its companies operate.Michilla and El Tesoro are located in the sparsely-populated area of the Second Region in northern Chile,where local communities are heavily involved in the mining industry. Michilla’s activities are principallyfocused on the smaller independent miners operating in the vicinity, which supply it with part of its orerequirements. El Tesoro provided electricity supply to the nearby town of Sierra Gorda during theconstruction period of the mine.ANTOFAGASTA PLC <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> and Financial Statements <strong>2003</strong>27

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