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Getting the balance right: gender equality in journalism; 2009 - Fokus

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from poor work practice can go unaddressed for years unless properaction is taken. Journalists’ safety can cover everyth<strong>in</strong>g from dangersfaced by war correspondents, to poor light<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> employees’ car parksor loose wir<strong>in</strong>g around <strong>the</strong> office. In some countries <strong>the</strong>re are battlesto be fought even to get toilet facilities for women.Flexible work allows a person to complete a number of works (evento a deadl<strong>in</strong>e) but with<strong>in</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g hours that suit. This allows greaterflexibility for both parents to spend more time car<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> family.Job-shar<strong>in</strong>g is where two or more people cover <strong>the</strong> tasks of one fulltimejob. This can be done ei<strong>the</strong>r by splitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> tasks so that eachperson does <strong>the</strong>ir own part, or by both be<strong>in</strong>g responsible for complet<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> same sort of tasks.The ILO Part-Time Work Convention promotesaccess to part-time work and states that measures shall be taken toensure equal treatment for part-time and comparable full-time workers,<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g participation at <strong>the</strong> workplace; occupational health and safety;discrim<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> employment and occupation; hourly basic wagerates; statutory social security schemes; maternity leave; term<strong>in</strong>ation ofemployment; paid annual leave; public holidays and sick leave.ILO Maternity convention 183 entitles all women to a m<strong>in</strong>imum 14weeks paid maternity leave. If your country has ratified convention183, national legislation should be <strong>in</strong> place to provide for this andalso guarantee <strong>the</strong> <strong>right</strong> to return to work to <strong>the</strong> same or equivalentposition. Mo<strong>the</strong>rs can claim breaks to breast feed <strong>the</strong>ir baby.Crèches and after-school childcare for young children until school age,and <strong>in</strong> some cases after school care may be subsidized, or partiallypaid for by governments and/or employers. It is often <strong>in</strong>come related.Late-night shift assignments should be compensated by late-nighttransport home for women and men. Such provision should beclearly <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong> media houses policies.Dignity at work clauses help to combat bully<strong>in</strong>g, harassment anddiscrim<strong>in</strong>ation faced by many <strong>in</strong> high-pressure newsrooms and mediacompanies. It is essential to f<strong>in</strong>d agreement on what constitutes8 GENDER EQUALITY IN JOURNALISM

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