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international - Bergische Universität Wuppertal

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140<br />

robots set an arm anD a leg in plaster<br />

Teamwork and tech-<br />

nique, science and<br />

technology, but above all fun<br />

– that’s the central message<br />

of NRW’s ‘Future through Innovation‘<br />

project. In 2011 this<br />

took the form of a robot competition.<br />

Sixteen teams from<br />

ten cities vied with each other<br />

at UW to present the most<br />

creative solutions for the trickiest<br />

problems. Using FIRST<br />

LEGo® League educational<br />

software, young robot buffs<br />

planned, programmed and<br />

tested autonomous robots<br />

that had to master a series of<br />

tasks.<br />

With 6 weeks for school<br />

teams to develop LEGo robots<br />

Entitled ‘Body Forward’,<br />

this year’s competition focused<br />

on the exciting world<br />

of biomedicine, a branch of<br />

the healing sciences that<br />

combines traditional biology<br />

with chemistry, mechanics<br />

and electrical engineering to<br />

develop optimal patient therapies.<br />

“Place the pieces of<br />

bone against the outline<br />

and fit the blue plaster<br />

cast. The plaster must face<br />

downward and cover the fracture”<br />

The 2011 challenge started<br />

with a simple repair on a broken<br />

arm. The teams were given<br />

two pieces of humerus<br />

(upper-arm bone) made of LE-<br />

Go, and a blue plaster cast.<br />

We had to consider what a robot<br />

would look like and what<br />

movements it would have to<br />

complete to fulfill the task.<br />

We started programming and<br />

testing. It worked. The 25<br />

points for the task were ours<br />

and we could turn our attention<br />

to the next assignment,<br />

mending a broken leg.<br />

other medical tasks followed:<br />

white blood cells must be isolated<br />

from red, malignant cells<br />

must be destroyed. The movements<br />

of the robots were<br />

precisely defined – that was<br />

the essence of the task – as<br />

became clear when we had<br />

to repair a cardiac defect. Here<br />

any mistake would cost a<br />

patient’s life. And there were<br />

another 25 points for a successful<br />

pacemaker implant.<br />

Sarah-Lena Debus<br />

Project Coordinator<br />

Bergisch Schools Science<br />

and Technology Program<br />

(BeST),<br />

Rainer Gruenter Str. 21<br />

42119 <strong>Wuppertal</strong><br />

Tel. +49 (0)202 439-1833<br />

E-mail info@nrw-best.de<br />

BeST offers are free of charge<br />

for school students. For<br />

further information and membership<br />

visit<br />

k www.nrw-best.de<br />

With kind permission of<br />

HANDS on TECHNoLoGY,<br />

organizer of FIRST LEGo<br />

League, Central Europe<br />

141<br />

08_UW_FoR SCHooLS

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