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ford madox brown - eTheses Repository - University of Birmingham

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these preparatory studies. Even the touches <strong>of</strong> white chalk adding a sense <strong>of</strong> lighting<br />

in Cat, no. 116, a focused study for Parisina’s head, suggest a much more theatrical<br />

lighting in keeping with the macabre works <strong>of</strong> Fuseli than the naturalistic paintings <strong>of</strong><br />

Rembrandt.<br />

Hueffer records that the painting was 'rejected at the exhibition <strong>of</strong> the French Salon in<br />

1843' with 'a polite accompanying note stating that the subject was too improper for<br />

the walls <strong>of</strong> the French gallery under Louis Phillippe.' 121 However, the previous year<br />

Thomas Jones Barker (1813-1882), another English artist exhibiting in France and<br />

England, had a painting entitled Parisina accepted by the Salon. The picture was<br />

accompanied by the quotation<br />

…. Aussi insensibles que les morts eux-mêmes à tout ce qui est autour, au-<br />

dessus, au-dessous d'eux, on dirait que ne respirant que l'un pour l'autre, tout le<br />

reste a disparu pour eux …. L'idée de crime, de péril ne leur vient point dans ce<br />

rêve tumultueux de leur tendresse…. 122<br />

It seems as if it was not the subject matter <strong>of</strong> which the judges disapproved but the<br />

moment Brown chose to depict when the husband discovers his wife's infidelity.<br />

Although the whereabouts <strong>of</strong> Barker's painting are now unknown, it is possible to gain<br />

display a similar naturalness and sympathy with the child. However, this subject falls outside the remit<br />

<strong>of</strong> this thesis but would make another fascinating avenue <strong>of</strong> research.<br />

121 Op. cit. at note 1, p. 30.<br />

122 It was no. 37 in the 1842 Salon (Op. cit. at note 26, vol. 4, p. 73). The quotation in English is: 'And<br />

heedless as the dead are they / Of aught around, above, beneath; / As if all else had pass'd away, / They<br />

only for each other breathe … Of guilt, <strong>of</strong> peril, do they deem / In that tumultuous tender dream?' (Op.<br />

cit. at note 117, p. 245). Barker was the eldest son <strong>of</strong> the painter Thomas Barker <strong>of</strong> Bath. He trained in<br />

France, studying under Horace Vernet (1789-1863), and specialised in history painting. He exhibited<br />

at both the Salon and the RA and was patronised by King Louis Philippe. Like Brown he capitalised<br />

on the popularity <strong>of</strong> English subjects in France in the 1830s and 1840s. At the 1838 Salon he exhibited<br />

Jane Gray (no. 36, Op. cit. at note 26, vol. 3, p. 212).<br />

59

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