Climate Change and Food Security: setting the track for the ... - FAO
Climate Change and Food Security: setting the track for the ... - FAO
Climate Change and Food Security: setting the track for the ... - FAO
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20. Alberto Saldam<strong>and</strong>o from <strong>the</strong> International Indian Treaty Council, USA<br />
There are many related <strong>the</strong>mes with regard to <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong>. I would<br />
suggest <strong>the</strong> following: water <strong>and</strong> false market solutions.<br />
There is no doubt that global warming has caused flooding, drought, <strong>the</strong> melting of glaciers <strong>and</strong><br />
o<strong>the</strong>r water related phenomena that affect <strong>the</strong> production of food <strong>and</strong> food security, most<br />
directly <strong>and</strong> immediately felt by Indigenous Peoples (such as <strong>the</strong> Caribou, Reindeer, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
species relied upon by Indigenous Peoples of <strong>the</strong> North). Effects of climate change on rainfall,<br />
flooding <strong>and</strong> drought on subsistence are also a major concern not only on Indigenous Peoples<br />
but local subsistence communities throughout <strong>the</strong> world.<br />
The affect of climate change on <strong>the</strong> world’s water <strong>and</strong> its relation to food production <strong>and</strong><br />
distribution is surely soon to be felt by urban cultures. Previously rare storms <strong>and</strong> tornados are<br />
already being felt in food production in <strong>the</strong> mid-west of <strong>the</strong> United States, <strong>the</strong> so called “farm<br />
belt.”<br />
False “market solutions” are related to <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me of water <strong>and</strong> food security. The production of<br />
bio-fuels, as an example, are already affecting <strong>the</strong> availability <strong>and</strong> access to food <strong>and</strong><br />
contributing to food insecurity throughout <strong>the</strong> world.<br />
False solutions such as carbon trading <strong>and</strong> carbon offsets also negatively affect <strong>the</strong> ability of<br />
Indigenous Peoples to provide <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own subsistence, particularly those close to greenhouse<br />
gas carbon emitters in so-called “developed countries”. Allowing <strong>the</strong>se industries to continue<br />
producing greenhouse gasses <strong>and</strong> to encouraging <strong>the</strong> increase of <strong>the</strong>ir output of <strong>the</strong>se poisons<br />
severely affect <strong>the</strong> environment <strong>and</strong> abilities of subsistence cultures <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir food security in<br />
“developed” countries such as <strong>the</strong> United States <strong>and</strong> Canada (e.g., tar s<strong>and</strong> development in<br />
Alberta, Canada, severely affecting groundwater, rivers <strong>and</strong> streams. These polluters also have a<br />
severe effect on fishing <strong>and</strong> hunting, relied upon by many Indigenous Peoples.)<br />
Alberto<br />
Alberto Saldam<strong>and</strong>o, General Counsel<br />
International Indian Treaty Council<br />
2940 16th Street, Suite 305<br />
San Francisco<br />
21. Rudolf Hermes from <strong>the</strong> Andaman Sea Fisheries Research & Development<br />
Center, Thail<strong>and</strong><br />
Dear Colleague,<br />
From a fisheries point of view, an uncertainty which could be added is <strong>the</strong> impact of acidification<br />
on resources (<strong>and</strong> habitats – corals).<br />
In addition, though coastal people <strong>and</strong> fishers are mentioned on page 2, please make sure that<br />
<strong>the</strong> differences of <strong>the</strong> fisheries sector (in particular, marine capture fisheries) to <strong>the</strong> agriculture<br />
sector are well covered.<br />
Cheers<br />
Rudolf<br />
Dr Rudolf Hermes<br />
__________________________________<br />
Global Forum on <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>and</strong> Nutrition<br />
http://km.fao.org/fsn<br />
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