Climate Change and Food Security: setting the track for the ... - FAO
Climate Change and Food Security: setting the track for the ... - FAO
Climate Change and Food Security: setting the track for the ... - FAO
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3. adaptation to climate change<br />
I agree with <strong>the</strong> CCAFS comments regarding looking at adaptation in finer detail. There are<br />
urgent adaptation needs to current climatic risks that should be prioritized. As well, work<br />
towards adaptation of farming systems <strong>for</strong> future climates of 10-20 years from now must begin<br />
now, <strong>and</strong> I agree with <strong>the</strong> emphasis in this context on farmer-led crop breeding.<br />
The adaptation options considered should mirror <strong>and</strong> prioritize <strong>the</strong> vulnerable regions <strong>and</strong><br />
populations identified in <strong>the</strong> previous section.<br />
Successful, people-centered, cross-cutting models of adaptation, such as <strong>the</strong> MERET program in<br />
Ethiopia, should be reviewed <strong>and</strong> highlighted. Agroecological models in particular provide<br />
numerous adaptation benefits <strong>and</strong> should be prominently considered.<br />
Adaption responses must integrate meteorological in<strong>for</strong>mation. The Global Framework <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>Climate</strong> Services promises to coordinate generation <strong>and</strong> distribution of climate in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
globally, including early warning in<strong>for</strong>mation relating to seasonal precipitation availability, but a<br />
key challenge is to make such in<strong>for</strong>mation available at regional, national, <strong>and</strong> most importantly<br />
at local levels <strong>for</strong> access by pastoralists <strong>and</strong> small-holder <strong>and</strong> subsistence agriculturalists.<br />
Knowledge gaps <strong>and</strong> coordination <strong>and</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation distribution gaps should be identified.<br />
4. climate change mitigation<br />
Given <strong>the</strong> severity of current <strong>and</strong> future food security threats posed by climate change,<br />
agricultural mitigation strategies should be a much lower priority <strong>for</strong> review by <strong>the</strong> HLPE than<br />
adaptation strategies <strong>and</strong> options. Numerous o<strong>the</strong>r bodies are conducting work on mitigation,<br />
not least <strong>the</strong> IPCC <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> UNFCCC, but also <strong>the</strong> Global Research Alliance on Agricultural<br />
Greenhouse Gases. The <strong>FAO</strong> CFS should focus its attention on food security, vulnerable<br />
populations <strong>and</strong> adaptation.<br />
5. recommendations <strong>for</strong> policies <strong>and</strong> actions<br />
Actions need to be prioritized. There are very significant imminent climate change threats to<br />
food <strong>and</strong> nutrition security, particularly in exceptionally vulnerable regions such as sub-Saharan<br />
Africa.<br />
Regards,<br />
Doreen Stabinsky<br />
Professor, Global Environmental Politics<br />
College of <strong>the</strong> Atlantic<br />
Bar Harbor, ME USA<br />
60. Gerhard Flachowsky, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Germany<br />
Dear Moderators,<br />
I would like to add some comments/remarks to contribute to sustainable FOOD SECURITY, also<br />
under consideration of expected CLIMATE CHANGES <strong>and</strong> to ask one question.<br />
__________________________________<br />
Global Forum on <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>and</strong> Nutrition<br />
http://km.fao.org/fsn<br />
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