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Climate Change and Food Security: setting the track for the ... - FAO

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agriculture to food security: how food systems deliver nutritional security, <strong>the</strong> current <strong>and</strong><br />

future interactions of food chains <strong>and</strong> climate change, <strong>and</strong> what can be done in future to both<br />

adapt <strong>and</strong> mitigate in <strong>the</strong> non-agricultural components of <strong>the</strong> food system. Of course agriculture<br />

is <strong>the</strong> foundation of food security. But <strong>the</strong>re is great scope <strong>for</strong> progress on managing food<br />

security under climate change if we address not only food production but also issues like postharvest<br />

losses, food waste, uncoordinated reserves <strong>and</strong> trade, <strong>and</strong> inefficient distribution to<br />

those people <strong>and</strong> places most at risk from food insecurity <strong>and</strong> poor nutrition.<br />

This analysis could usefully cover <strong>the</strong> political economy as well as <strong>the</strong> technical side – questions<br />

like how well different social groups are able to access food, <strong>and</strong> how well <strong>the</strong>y are able to<br />

influence markets or o<strong>the</strong>r important institutions as <strong>the</strong>y are affected by climate change (e.g.<br />

men/women, rural/urban, rich/poor, net-food-buyer/net-food-seller, Annex 1countries / Annex<br />

2 countries).<br />

• The following major studies cover substantial ground:<br />

• Foresight 2011 - Global <strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Farming Futures report <strong>and</strong> background papers<br />

• IAASTD 2009 - Agriculture at a Crossroads<br />

• IFPRI 2009 - <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>: Impact on Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Costs of Adaptation<br />

• IFPRI 2010 - <strong>Climate</strong> change: Impact on Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Costs of Adaptation <strong>and</strong> <strong>Food</strong><br />

<strong>Security</strong>, Farming, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> to 2050<br />

• INRA/CIRAD 2011 - Agrimonde: Scenarios <strong>and</strong> Challenges <strong>for</strong> Feeding <strong>the</strong> World in 2050<br />

• IFAD 2011 - Rural Poverty Report<br />

• <strong>FAO</strong> 2011 – State of <strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Agriculture – Closing <strong>the</strong> Gender Gap<br />

• Millennium Ecosystem Assessment 2005 - Ecosystems <strong>and</strong> Human Well-being<br />

• National Academy of Sciences 2010 - Toward Sustainable Agricultural Systems in <strong>the</strong><br />

21st Century<br />

• Royal Society 2009 - Reaping <strong>the</strong> Benefits: Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sustainable Intensification of<br />

Global Agriculture<br />

• <strong>FAO</strong> 2009 - <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>and</strong> Agricultural Mitigation in Developing Countries: Options<br />

<strong>for</strong> Capturing Synergies<br />

• The Hague Conference on Agriculture, <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> 2010 - Chair’s<br />

Summary<br />

• CCAFS 2010 (<strong>for</strong> The Hague Conference) - Agriculture, <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Climate</strong><br />

<strong>Change</strong>: Outlook <strong>for</strong> Knowledge,Tools <strong>and</strong> Action<br />

• <strong>FAO</strong> 2010 (<strong>for</strong> The Hague Conference) - “<strong>Climate</strong>-Smart” Agriculture: Policies, Practices<br />

<strong>and</strong> Financing <strong>for</strong> <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong>, Adaptation <strong>and</strong> Mitigation<br />

• World Bank 2010 (<strong>for</strong> The Hague Conference) - Opportunities <strong>and</strong> Challenges <strong>for</strong> a<br />

Converging Agenda – Country Examples<br />

• World Development Report 2008 - Agriculture<br />

• World Development Report 2010 - <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong><br />

• <strong>FAO</strong><br />

• World <strong>Food</strong> Program 2009 - <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> <strong>and</strong> Hunger: Responding to <strong>the</strong> Challenge<br />

• Worldwatch Institute - State of <strong>the</strong> World 2011: Innovations that Nourish <strong>the</strong> Planet<br />

• Meridian Institute 2011 - Addressing Agriculture in <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> Negotiations<br />

Again, on behalf of CCAFS, wishing you all <strong>the</strong> best going ahead with this agenda<br />

Sonja Vermeulen<br />

Head of Research<br />

CGIAR Research Program on <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>, Agriculture <strong>and</strong> <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong><br />

ccafs.cgiar.org<br />

__________________________________<br />

Global Forum on <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>and</strong> Nutrition<br />

http://km.fao.org/fsn<br />

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