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Climate Change and Food Security: setting the track for the ... - FAO

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in<strong>for</strong>mation to <strong>the</strong> detriment of <strong>the</strong> poor small scale farmers who are actually <strong>the</strong> most<br />

vulnerable.<br />

26. Ann Waters-Bayer from ETC AgriCulture, <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Ra<strong>the</strong>r than looking only at "developing farm-level resource management innovations", I suggest<br />

to look at responses (<strong>and</strong> support to same) that involve "developing farm- <strong>and</strong> community-level<br />

capacities to innovate in resource management". It will not be any specific innovationS but<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> enhanced capacity to adapt that will ensure sustainability in <strong>the</strong> face of climate <strong>and</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r changes.<br />

Ann Waters-Bayer<br />

Prolinnova International Support Team<br />

ETC AgriCulture Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

www.prolinnova.net<br />

27. Cecilia Murcia from <strong>the</strong> Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Colombia<br />

The HLPE panel aims at identifying communities <strong>and</strong> vulnerable regions to climate change,<br />

adaptation <strong>and</strong> mitigation options <strong>for</strong> food security <strong>and</strong> nutrition. But I think <strong>the</strong>re's a more<br />

important thing to articulate <strong>and</strong> is related to mining exploitation in fertile areas; this activities<br />

create negative impacts in <strong>the</strong> cultural, environment <strong>and</strong> agricultural tradition in <strong>the</strong> regions <strong>and</strong><br />

many farmers change <strong>the</strong>ir activity to work as miners because of <strong>the</strong> expectation of a higher<br />

income.<br />

The regions of Cajamarca <strong>and</strong> Combeima's canyon of Tolima, Colombia, are <strong>the</strong> agricultural<br />

pantry of several communities; <strong>the</strong>se regions must be considered <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> HELPE panel as<br />

vulnerable due to <strong>the</strong> great threat of <strong>the</strong> future gold exploitation in <strong>the</strong> Colosa gold mine , "<strong>the</strong> La<br />

Colosa porphyry gold project is located 150km west of Colombia’s capital city, Bogota, in <strong>the</strong><br />

district of Tolima. La Colosa is <strong>the</strong> second major greenfield discovery in Colombia. AngloGold<br />

Ashanti explored in <strong>the</strong> site in 2006, followed by initial JORC-compliant resource estimates in<br />

May 2008"(http://www.mining-technology.com/projects/la-colosa/ ). Also, it is said that this<br />

company has several mining titles on <strong>the</strong> Combeima canyon. This without including <strong>the</strong><br />

environmental impact that it will generated to <strong>the</strong> future in <strong>the</strong> region; on this subject both you<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> participants have to know <strong>the</strong> harmful effects of this economic activity that brings to <strong>the</strong><br />

detriment of agricultural production, environment <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> health of <strong>the</strong> people.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r, important aspect is that in this region <strong>the</strong>re are several sources of rivers <strong>and</strong> streams of<br />

fresh water; also <strong>the</strong>se regions are earthquakes zones, so <strong>the</strong> Tolima's people is very scared <strong>and</strong><br />

concerned <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> potential danger that represent <strong>the</strong> exploitation gold with cianuro process.<br />

The mining activity is unsustainable not only in terms of exploiting non-renewable resources,<br />

but also is leaving behind a destroyed environment <strong>and</strong> society, in most cases irreversibly<br />

(http://es.scribd.com/doc/17648023/el-impacto-social-y-ambiental-de-la-mineria ), so <strong>the</strong><br />

mining activity is dangerous <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> production of food in fertile areas.<br />

Please, <strong>FAO</strong>, also include in <strong>the</strong> panel HLPE <strong>the</strong> protecting <strong>the</strong> fertile areas in world food security<br />

Thanks you very much<br />

Cecilia Murcia<br />

28. Hans Konrad Biesalski from <strong>the</strong> Universitä Hohenheim, Germany<br />

Dear Moderator<br />

__________________________________<br />

Global Forum on <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>and</strong> Nutrition<br />

http://km.fao.org/fsn<br />

20

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