12.07.2015 Views

Drainage Design Manual - the City of San Luis Obispo

Drainage Design Manual - the City of San Luis Obispo

Drainage Design Manual - the City of San Luis Obispo

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

follows: availability and cost, collection and handling ease, storage ease, planting ease,presence <strong>of</strong> disease, elevation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> site, and <strong>the</strong> urgency <strong>of</strong> need for cover.Special care should be taken to avoid contamination <strong>of</strong> native gene pools by notintroducing species and/or subspecies capable <strong>of</strong> hybridizing with plants that occurnaturally at a project site. Where possible, it is desirable to use native species indigenousto <strong>the</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Luis</strong> <strong>Obispo</strong> area, and propagation materials should be collected from localsites. If this is not possible for certain species, materials can be collected fromcomparable areas in <strong>the</strong> Central Coast area. When collecting seed from a particular site,attempt to insure <strong>the</strong> greatest possible genetic diversity by including a large and diverseset <strong>of</strong> plants. Randomly collect from plants within a population and among differentpopulations. Avoid collecting plants from areas with special limiting conditions (i.e.,such as <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> serpentine soils) unless <strong>the</strong> revegetation site has similarconditions. Because revegetation planting is best conducted during <strong>the</strong> fall and earlyspring, planning to insure availability <strong>of</strong> plant materials at <strong>the</strong>se times is essential.Depending on plant material specifications for a revegetation project, lead-time forcollecting and propagating suitable plants can be as high as two to three years.The nursery industry typically supplies plant materials in 4, 19, 56-liter (1, 5 and 15-gallon) container sizes. Some native plant materials are available in <strong>the</strong>se container sizes.Within <strong>the</strong> last several years, native plant materials have become available in containersthat are more suitable for revegetation projects in environments that will receive minimalmaintenance. They include leach tubes or Supercells 38 x 200 millimeters (mm) (1.5 “x8"), Depots 63 x 254 mm (2.5" x 10"), Treepots 101 x 355 mm, 152 x 406 mm, and 203 x457 mm (4" x 14", 6" x 16", and 8" x 18"), Treebands 57 x 127 mm (2.25" x 5") withopen bottoms), rosepots 57 x 76 mm (2.25" x 3"), various grass plug pot sizes, ando<strong>the</strong>rs. Selecting <strong>the</strong> right plant container sizes for a project depends on several factors.These include cost factors, site conditions and adaptability factors, availability <strong>of</strong> plantmaterials, and issues related to public perception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project.Selecting <strong>the</strong> right plant container sizes for a project depends on several factors. Theseinclude cost factors, site conditions and adaptability factors, availability <strong>of</strong> plantmaterials, and issues related to public perception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project. There are differences in<strong>the</strong> cost and required duration <strong>of</strong> maintenance associated with different container sizes.Because small container plants are cheaper to buy than large container plants, andgenerally require less maintenance time to become established, using <strong>the</strong>m can result insome cost savings.Native plant materials are not always commercially available, and <strong>the</strong>y are rarelyavailable in <strong>the</strong> quantities required for most revegetation projects. Because <strong>of</strong> this, it is<strong>of</strong>ten necessary to specify plant material procurement procedures in a revegetationdesign. An increasing number <strong>of</strong> nurseries specialize in growing native plant materialsfor revegetation projects on a contract basis. If a project requires using plant materialspropagated from vegetation growing on or near <strong>the</strong> project site, some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se nurserieswill make arrangements to collect seeds, cuttings and o<strong>the</strong>r propagation materials from<strong>the</strong> area. Because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lead-time necessary to collect propagules and grow revegetationSLO Creek <strong>Drainage</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> 144 February 2003

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!