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General Plan Update Review Committee Draft Elements Part 2 For ...

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Mineral Resources<br />

The most economically significant mineral resources<br />

in Tulare County are sand, gravel, and crushed stone,<br />

used as sources for aggregate (road materials and<br />

other construction). The two major sources of aggregate<br />

are alluvial deposits (river beds, and floodplains),<br />

and hard rock quarries. Consequently, most Tulare<br />

County mines are located along rivers at the base of<br />

the Sierra foothills.<br />

Surface mining in California is regulated through the<br />

Surface Mining and Reclamation Act (SMARA), a<br />

State law adopted in 1975 to address the dual goals<br />

of protecting the state’s need for a continuing supply<br />

of mineral resources, while protecting public and<br />

environmental health. SMARA mandates that land<br />

be reclaimed after mining has ceased. Reclamation<br />

plans often restore land for agricultural uses or as<br />

wildlife habitat.<br />

SMARA requires that all cities incorporate into their<br />

general plans mapped mineral resource designations<br />

approved by the State Mining and Geology Board.<br />

The Visalia <strong>Plan</strong>ning Area contains three former sand<br />

and gravel mines, but no currently operating mines<br />

and no designated Mineral Resource Zones.<br />

Objectives<br />

OSC-O-9 Protect agricultural land from premature<br />

urban development.<br />

Policies<br />

OSC-P-24 Work with Tulare County to prevent urban<br />

development of agricultural land outside of<br />

the current Urban Development Boundary<br />

and to promote the of use agricultural<br />

preserves, where they will promote orderly<br />

development.<br />

Note: this policy is in the <strong>Draft</strong> Land Use<br />

Element, and will be removed there if it is<br />

preferred here.<br />

OSC-P-25 *Adopt the County’s Right-to-Farm ordinance<br />

to support continued agricultural<br />

operations at appropriate locations within<br />

the City limits, with no new provisions.<br />

This ordinance should not limit urban development<br />

contemplated by the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

OSC-P-26 Note: this policy is in the <strong>Draft</strong> Land Use<br />

Element, and will be removed there if it is<br />

preferred here. *Adopt an Urban Agriculture<br />

Ordinance, reflecting “best practices,”<br />

to support community gardens and other<br />

activities.<br />

This ordinance will be prepared in consultation<br />

with the Farm Bureau and other interested<br />

organizations and individuals.<br />

OSC-P-27 Note: this policy is in the <strong>Draft</strong> Land Use<br />

Element, and will be removed there if it is<br />

preferred here. To allow efficient cultivation,<br />

pest control and harvesting methods,<br />

require buffers and transition areas<br />

between urban development and adjoining<br />

or nearby agricultural land.<br />

OSC-P-28 Require new development to implement<br />

measures, as appropriate, to minimize soil<br />

erosion related to grading, site preparation,<br />

landscaping and construction.<br />

DRAFT ELEMENTS<br />

<strong>For</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Update</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>Committee</strong><br />

AUGUST 2012 6-17

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