Part A - EIA 400 kV OHTL Stp - Ð¼ÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ Ð°.Ð´.

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Environmental Impact Assessment Study for 400 kV OHL SS Stip – Macedonian-Serbian BorderProjectphaseConstruction / 2Issue Mitigation measure Cost ofMitigation(If Substantial)Biological diversity• Use of existing access roads.• Prohibition and prevention of activitiesthat would annoy the autochthonousflora and fauna, particulary (i) thecollection of medicinal plants,General measuresmushrooms and fruits, (ii) collectingsnails, (iii) disturbance and hunting ofgame, birds, etc., (iv) collection of eggsfrom birds and other.• Prohibition of starting a fire.• Fencing construction zones with heavymachinery.Careful execution of the construction workat localities where on contact, the twocommunities - Astragalo-Morinetum andChrysopogon gryllus comm. mosaicly• Habitats withdevelop. For construction purpose, thehalophytic vegetation surfaces on which community• Habitats with hilly Chrysopogon gryllus has been developedpastures on limestone can be used. This habitat is notendangered and is widely spread inMacedonia. Compulsory presence of abotanist in the field of constructionactivities is recommended.Endemic species:• Salvia jurisicii, (IUCN)• Onobrychismegalophylla• VerbascumlesnovoensisAvoidance of construction works, for thepreservation of populations of theseendemic species. If construction work isinevitable, measures for dislocation ofpopulations of similar items with similar,ecological conditions have to be taken.Compulsory presence of a botanist in thefield of construction activities isrecommended.specified in∗)Responsibilities of the contractor will be the tender documentation for construction worksResponsibility ∗) Start date End datecontractor /investorcontractor /investorcontractor /investoraccording to theprocurement plan/ constructiondinamicsaccording to theprocurement plan/ constructiondinamicsaccording to theprocurement plan/ constructiondinamicsaccording to theprocurementplan /constructiondinamicsaccording to theprocurementplan /constructiondinamicsaccording to theprocurementplan /constructiondinamics143
Environmental Impact Assessment Study for 400 kV OHL SS Stip – Macedonian-Serbian BorderProjectphaseConstruction / 3OperationIssue Mitigation measure Cost ofMitigation(If Substantial)Fauna of vertebrates andinvertebrates, withemphasis on species ofnational and Europeanimportance• Quality of surfacewaters and soil• ErosionNoiseElectro-magnetic fileds• Fauna of Birds• Birds of Prey:(iii) Golden Eagle in thev. Orel(iv) Imperial eagle in thev. D. Gjugjance• Vicinity of wetlands(r.Pchinja)ties of the co• Execution of measures designed toreduce hazards to birds• Construction of pits forfoundaments according precisedynamics.• To avoid leaving open pits for alonger period, because of thepossibility for immigration ofreptiles, mammals or insects.• Maintenance of access roads• Prevention of leakage of fuels, oils,chemicals.Regular control of transmission lineconductors and vibration absorbers, toeliminate the potential impact of noisedue to corona effect.Monitoring and measuring the levelsof EMF - control the eventualexceeding of the limit values forexposure.Macedonia has no regulationregarding EMF. The recommendationsof ICNPR and EU will be followed.• Control of the efficiency of themeasures / devices for reduction ofthe hazards to birds• Continuous monitoring (at least thefirst 3-5 years) of the impact on thefauna of birds.∗)Responsibili ntractor will be specified in the tender documentation for construction worksResponsibility ∗) Start date End datecontractor /investorinvestorinvestorinvestor /licenced companyfor EMFmeasurementinvestorinvestor from anexpertorganizationaccording to theprocurementplan /constructiondinamicscontinuouslycontinuouslycontinuouslycontinuouslyaccording to theprocurementplan /constructiondinamics144
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Part A - EIA 400 kV OHTL Stp - Ð¼ÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ Ð°.Ð´.

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Part A - EIA 400 kV OHTL Stp - Ð¼ÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ Ð°.Ð´.