DOCTRINE OF HOLY SCRIPTURE 17834. So would it be with the heavens where angels are, without theworld where men are. The human race is the basis, container, andsupport <strong>of</strong> the heavens; and the Word is among men and in them.For all the heavens have been discriminated into two kingdoms,called the celestial kingdom and the spiritual kingdom; these twokingdoms are founded upon a natural kingdom, in which are men.And so therefore is it with the Word which is among men and inmen. (That the angelic heavens have been discriminated into twokingdoms, the celestial, and the spiritual, may be seen in Heavenand Hell, n. 20–28.)35. It has been shown in <strong>Doctrine</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Lord (n. 28) that theprophets <strong>of</strong> the Old Testament represented the Lord in respect tothe Word, and thereby signified the doctrine <strong>of</strong> the church fromthe Word, and that for this reason they were called “sons <strong>of</strong> man.”From this it follows that by means <strong>of</strong> the various things theysuffered and endured, they represented the violence done by theJews to the sense <strong>of</strong> the letter <strong>of</strong> the Word. Thus:The prophet Isaiah was commanded to put <strong>of</strong>f the sackcloth from <strong>of</strong>f hisloins, and to put <strong>of</strong>f his shoe from <strong>of</strong>f his foot, and to go naked and barefootthree years (Isa. 20:2–3).And soThe prophet Ezekiel was commanded to pass a barber’s razor upon his headand upon his beard, and to burn a third part in the midst <strong>of</strong> the city, to smitea third part with the sword, and to scatter a third part in the wind, and towrap a few <strong>of</strong> the hairs in his skirts, and at last to cast them into the midst <strong>of</strong>the fire and burn them (Ezek. 5:1–4).[2] As the “prophets” represented the Word, and consequentlysignified the doctrine <strong>of</strong> the church from the Word, as said above,and as the “head” signifies wisdom from the Word, therefore the“hair” and “beard” signify the ultimate <strong>of</strong> truth. By reason <strong>of</strong> thissignification, it was a mark <strong>of</strong> deep mourning, and also a greatdisgrace, for anyone to make himself bald, or to be seen bald. Forthis and no other reason it was that the prophet shaved <strong>of</strong>f the hair<strong>of</strong> his head and his beard, that so he might represent the state <strong>of</strong> the
DOCTRINE OF HOLY SCRIPTURE 179Jewish Church in respect to the Word. For this and no otherreason was it thatThe forty-two children who called Elisha bald were torn to pieces by twoshe-bears (2 Kings 2:23–24).For as before said a “prophet” represented the Word, and“baldness” signified the Word without its ultimate sense.[3] It will be seen in the next chapter (n. 49) that the “Nazirites”represented the Lord in respect to the Word in its ultimates; andtherefore it was an ordinance for them that they should let theirhair grow, and shave <strong>of</strong>f none <strong>of</strong> it. Moreover the term “Nazirite”in the Hebrew tongue means the hair <strong>of</strong> the head.It was also an ordinance for the high priest that he should not shave hishead (Lev. 21:10).Likewise for the head <strong>of</strong> a household (Lev. 21:5).[4] This was why baldness was to them a great disgrace, as isevident from the following passages:On all heads baldness, and every beard shaven (Isa. 15:2; Jer. 48:37).Shame upon all faces, and baldness upon all heads (Ezek. 7:18).Every head made bald, and every shoulder plucked (Ezek. 29:18).I will cause sackcloth to come up upon all loins, and baldness upon everyhead (Amos 8:10).Put on baldness, and shave thee on account <strong>of</strong> the sons <strong>of</strong> thy delights, andenlarge thy baldness, for they are gone into exile from thee (Micah 1:16).To “put on baldness” and to “enlarge” it here signifies to falsify thetruths <strong>of</strong> the Word in its ultimates, for when these are falsified (aswas done by the Jews) the whole Word is destroyed; for theultimates <strong>of</strong> the Word are its props and supports; indeed, eachword is a prop and a support to its celestial and spiritual truths. As