102acting in concert with any <strong>of</strong> them, holding less than 100% <strong>of</strong> the votingsecurities <strong>of</strong> the company whose securities are the subject <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fer;(i) ‘‘regulated company’’ means a company to which this Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> theTakeover Regulations apply, as determined in accordance with section 118(1)<strong>and</strong> (2); <strong>and</strong>(j) ‘‘securities’’ has the meaning referred to in section 1, but does not include anyinstrument issued by a regulated company unless that instrument—(i) has associated with it the right to vote generally at a general shareholdersmeeting; or(ii) is convertible to a instrument that satisfies the criteria set out insubparagraph (i).(2) For the purposes <strong>of</strong> this Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> the Takeover Regulations, two or morerelated or inter-related persons are regarded to have acted in concert, unless there issatisfactory evidence that they acted independently in any particular matter.Application <strong>of</strong> this Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> Takeover Regulations51015118. (1) Subject to subsections (2) to (4), this Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> the TakeoverRegulations apply with respect to an affected transaction or <strong>of</strong>fer involving a pr<strong>of</strong>itcompany or its securities if the company is—(a) a public company;(b) a state-owned enterprise, except to the extent that any such company has beenexempted in terms <strong>of</strong> section 9; or(c) a private company, but only if—(i) the percentage <strong>of</strong> the issued securities <strong>of</strong> that company that have beentransferred, other than by transfer between or among related orinterrelated persons, within the period <strong>of</strong> 24 months immediately beforethe date <strong>of</strong> a particular affected transaction or <strong>of</strong>fer exceeds thepercentage prescribed in terms <strong>of</strong> subsection (2); or(ii)the Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation <strong>of</strong> that company expressly providesthat the company <strong>and</strong> its securities are subject to this Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> theTakeover Regulations, irrespective <strong>of</strong> whether the company falls withinthe criteria set out in subparagraph (i).(2) The Minister, after consulting the Panel, may prescribe a minimum percentage,being not less than 10%, <strong>of</strong> the issued securities <strong>of</strong> a private company which, iftransferred within a 24-month period as contemplated in subsection (1)(c)(i), wouldbring that company <strong>and</strong> its securities within the application <strong>of</strong> this Part, Part C, <strong>and</strong> theTakeover Regulations in terms <strong>of</strong> that subsection.(3) Despite the definition <strong>of</strong> ‘affected transaction’ set out in section 117(1)(c), thisPart, Part C <strong>and</strong> the Takeover Regulations do not apply to—(a) a proposal to dispose, or disposal, <strong>of</strong> all or the greater part <strong>of</strong> the assets orundertaking <strong>of</strong> a regulated company;(b) a proposed amalgamation or merger involving at least one regulatedcompany; or(c) a scheme <strong>of</strong> arrangement proposed by a regulated company,to the extent that any such affected transaction is pursuant to or contemplated in anapproved business rescue plan in terms <strong>of</strong> Chapter 6.(4) If there is a conflict between any provision <strong>of</strong> this Part, Part C, or the TakeoverRegulations, <strong>and</strong> any provision <strong>of</strong> another public regulation—(a)(b)the conflicting provisions apply concurrently to the extent that it is possible toapply <strong>and</strong> comply with one <strong>of</strong> the inconsistent provisions without contraveningthe second; <strong>and</strong>to the extent that it is impossible to apply or comply with one <strong>of</strong> theinconsistent provisions without contravening the second, the provisions <strong>of</strong> theother public regulation prevail.(5) A person granted an option to acquire shares with a voting right in a regulatedcompany is presumed to have acted in concert with the grantor <strong>of</strong> the option, unless thevoting rights are retained by the grantor.(6) A presumption under subsection (5) may be rebutted by evidence to the contrary.2025303540455055
Panel regulation <strong>of</strong> affected transactions119. (1) The Panel must regulate any affected transaction or <strong>of</strong>fer in accordance withthis Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> the Takeover Regulations, but without regard to the commercialadvantages or disadvantages <strong>of</strong> any transaction or proposed transaction, in order to—(a) ensure the integrity <strong>of</strong> the marketplace <strong>and</strong> fairness to the holders <strong>of</strong> thesecurities <strong>of</strong> regulated companies;(b) ensure the provision <strong>of</strong>—(i) necessary information to holders <strong>of</strong> securities <strong>of</strong> regulated companies, tothe extent required to facilitate the making <strong>of</strong> fair <strong>and</strong> informeddecisions; <strong>and</strong>(ii) adequate time for regulated companies <strong>and</strong> holders <strong>of</strong> their securities to(c)obtain <strong>and</strong> provide advice with respect to <strong>of</strong>fers; <strong>and</strong>prevent actions by a regulated company designed to impede, frustrate, ordefeat an <strong>of</strong>fer, or the making <strong>of</strong> fair <strong>and</strong> informed decisions by the holders <strong>of</strong>that company’s securities.(2) Subject to subsection (6), the Panel must regulate any affected transaction or <strong>of</strong>fer,<strong>and</strong> the conduct <strong>of</strong> the parties in respect <strong>of</strong> any such transaction or <strong>of</strong>fer, in a manner thatpromotes the objects set out in subsection (1) <strong>and</strong>, without limiting the generality <strong>of</strong> thatsubsection, ensures—(a)(b)(c)(d)that no person may enter into an affected transaction unless that person isready, able <strong>and</strong> willing to implement that transaction;that all holders <strong>of</strong>—(i) any particular class <strong>of</strong> voting securities <strong>of</strong> an <strong>of</strong>feree regulated companyare afforded equivalent treatment; <strong>and</strong>(ii) voting securities <strong>of</strong> an <strong>of</strong>feree regulated company are afforded equitabletreatment, having regard to the circumstances;that no relevant information is withheld from the holders <strong>of</strong> relevantsecurities; <strong>and</strong>that all holders <strong>of</strong> relevant securities—(i) receive the same information from an <strong>of</strong>feror, potential <strong>of</strong>feror, or <strong>of</strong>fereeregulated company during the course <strong>of</strong> an affected transaction, or whenan affected transaction is contemplated; <strong>and</strong>(ii) are provided sufficient information, <strong>and</strong> permitted sufficient time, toenable them to reach a properly informed decision.(3) Subsection (2)(d) is not to be construed or applied to prohibit—(a) the furnishing <strong>of</strong> information in confidence by an <strong>of</strong>feree company to a bonafide potential <strong>of</strong>feror or vice versa; or(b) the issue <strong>of</strong> circulars by brokers or advisers to any party to the transaction totheir own investment clients,with the prior approval <strong>of</strong> the Panel.(4) In carrying out its m<strong>and</strong>ate, the Panel may—(a) require the filing, for approval or otherwise, <strong>of</strong> any document with respect toan affected transaction or <strong>of</strong>fer, if the document is required to be prepared interms <strong>of</strong> this Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> the Takeover Regulations;(b)(c)issue clearance notices, if the Panel is satisfied that the <strong>of</strong>fer or transactionsatisfies the requirements <strong>of</strong> this Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> the Takeover Regulations;<strong>and</strong>initiate or receive complaints, conduct investigations, <strong>and</strong> issue compliancenotices, with respect to any affected transaction or <strong>of</strong>fer, in accordance withChapter 7, <strong>and</strong> the Takeover Regulations.(5) To the extent necessary to ensure compliance with this Part, Part C <strong>and</strong> theTakeover Regulations, <strong>and</strong> to fulfil the purposes contemplated in subsection (1), acompliance order contemplated in subsection (4)(b) may, among other things—(a) prohibit or require any action by a person; or(b) order a person to—(i) divest <strong>of</strong> an acquired asset; or(ii) account for pr<strong>of</strong>its.(6) The Panel may wholly or partially, <strong>and</strong> with or without conditions, exempt an<strong>of</strong>feror to an affected transaction or an <strong>of</strong>fer from the application <strong>of</strong> any provision <strong>of</strong> thisPart, Part C or the Takeover Regulations if—(a)103there is no reasonable potential <strong>of</strong> the affected transaction prejudicing theinterests <strong>of</strong> any existing holder <strong>of</strong> a regulated company’s securities;51015202530354045505560
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REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICACOMPANIES B
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3CHAPTER 2FORMATION, ADMINISTRATION
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5Part BCompany secretary86. Mandato
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Part DDevelopment and approval of b
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Part EAdministrative provisions app
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11SCHEDULE 6LEGISLATION TO BE ENFOR
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‘‘convertible securities’’
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(a)(b)that sets out rights, duties
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17(a) at a shareholders meeting, wi
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19Solvency and liquidity test4. (1)
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(7) An unaltered electronically or
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23(c) a personal liability company
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25(b) if the company’s Memorandum
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27(ii) endorse the Notice of Incorp
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29(a) must be effected by a resolut
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31(a) any provision of a company’
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33comparable to the legislative or
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35Access to company records26. (1)
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37(4) Subject to subsection (5), th
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39(g)with respect to any loan or ot
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41Authorisation for shares36. (1) A
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(b)(c)(d)the company must return to
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45(2) Subsection (1) does not apply
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(ii)with respect to a specific act
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49concluded that the company will s
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153(d) not more than a number, bein
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155Part DFinancial Reporting Standa
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157Resignation, removal from office
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159CHAPTER 9OFFENCES, MISCELLANEOUS
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161Serving documents220. Unless oth
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163SCHEDULE 1Forms of Memorandum of
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165Article 2—Securities of the Co
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1674.2 Shareholders’ right to req
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169_____is limited or restricted to
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171Part EInsert any provisions rest
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173Part B (1)—Default form for no
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1751.5 Company not to have membersA
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177Schedule 2—Directors of the Co
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179Article 1—Incorporation and Na
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181Article 3—Members Meetings3.1
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183_____is limited or restricted to
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185Part FInsert—(a) any provision
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187(7) Each voting member of a non-
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189(ii) any document required in th
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191(2) A general description of the
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(6) For the purposes of subitem (5)
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Statement as to adequacy of capital
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197(b)(c)(d)(e)details of previous
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199(4) Upon conversion of a close c
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201Act No. and Year Short title Ext
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203Act No. and Year Short title Ext
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205Act No. and Year Short title Ext
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207Act No. and Year Short title Ext
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209SCHEDULE 7TRANSITIONAL ARRANGEME
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211(4) A failure of any share certi
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213date that the right, entitlement
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1. BACKGROUND215MEMORANDUM ON THE O
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2. Overall plan for company legisla
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allows for maximum flexibility in t
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specified persons, or financial ass
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223(f) issue a compliance notice, b