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COMPANIES BILL - Department of Trade and Industry

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109must not make a second <strong>of</strong>fer to any holder <strong>of</strong> securities <strong>of</strong> the target company, oracquire any interest in any such securities, on more favourable terms than thosemade under the original <strong>of</strong>fer.CHAPTER 6BUSINESS RESCUE AND COMPROMISE WITH CREDITORS5PartBusiness rescue proceedingsApplication <strong>and</strong> definitions applicable to Chapter128. (1) In this Chapter—(a) ‘‘affected person’’, in relation to a company, means—10(i) a shareholder or creditor <strong>of</strong> the company;(ii) any registered trade union representing employees <strong>of</strong> the company; <strong>and</strong>(iii) if any <strong>of</strong> the employees <strong>of</strong> the company are not represented by aregistered trade union, each <strong>of</strong> those employees or their respectiverepresentatives;15(b) ‘‘business rescue’’ means proceedings to facilitate the rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> acompany that is financially distressed by providing for—(i) the temporary supervision <strong>of</strong> the company, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the management <strong>of</strong> itsaffairs, business <strong>and</strong> property;(ii) a temporary moratorium on the rights <strong>of</strong> claimants against the companyor in respect <strong>of</strong> property in its possession; <strong>and</strong>20(iii) the development <strong>and</strong> implementation, if approved, <strong>of</strong> a plan to rescue thecompany by restructuring its affairs, business, property, debt <strong>and</strong> otherliabilities, <strong>and</strong> equity in a manner that maximises the likelihood <strong>of</strong> thecompany continuing in existence on a solvent basis or, if it is not possiblefor the company to so continue in existence, results in a better return forthe company’s creditors or shareholders than would result from theimmediate liquidation <strong>of</strong> the company;25(c) ‘‘business rescue plan’’ means a plan contemplated in section 150;(d) ‘‘court’’, depending on the context, means either—30(i) the High Court that has jurisdiction over the matter; or(ii) either—(aa) a designated judge <strong>of</strong> the High Court that has jurisdiction over thematter, if the Judge President has designated any judges in terms <strong>of</strong>subsection (3); or35(bb) a judge <strong>of</strong> the High Court that has jurisdiction over the matter, asassigned by the Judge President to hear the particular matter, if theJudge President has not designated any judges in terms <strong>of</strong>subsection (3);(e) ‘‘creditor’’ means a person to whom, immediately before the beginning <strong>of</strong> thecompany’s business rescue proceedings, the company owed money under anyarrangement, whether or not that money was due <strong>and</strong> payable at that time, butdoes not include a person who provides post-commencement finance to thecompany, as contemplated in section 135, except to the extent that such aperson was a creditor <strong>of</strong> the company before providing that post-commencementfinance;4045(f) ‘‘financially distressed’’, in reference to a particular company at anyparticular time, means that—(i) the company is unable to pay its debts as they fall due <strong>and</strong> payable, <strong>and</strong>its liabilities exceed its assets;50(ii) it appears to be reasonably unlikely that the company will be able to payall <strong>of</strong> its debts as they fall due <strong>and</strong> payable within the immediatelyensuing six months; or(iii) it appears to be reasonably likely that the company will become insolventwithin the immediately ensuing six months;55(g) ‘‘independent creditor’’ means a person who—

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