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COMPANIES BILL - Department of Trade and Industry

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17(a) at a shareholders meeting, with the support <strong>of</strong> at least 75% <strong>of</strong> the voting rightsexercised on the resolution, or a lower percentage as contemplated in section65(10); or(b) by holders <strong>of</strong> a company’s securities acting other than at a meeting, ascontemplated in section 60;‘‘state-owned enterprise’’ means an enterprise that is registered in terms <strong>of</strong> thisAct as a company, <strong>and</strong> either—(a) falls within the meaning <strong>of</strong> ‘‘state-owned enterprise’’ in terms <strong>of</strong> the Public(b)Finance Management Act, 1999 (Act No. 1 <strong>of</strong> 1999); oris owned by a municipality, as contemplated in the Local Government:Municipal Systems Act, 2000 (Act No. 32 <strong>of</strong> 2000), <strong>and</strong> is otherwise similarto an enterprise referred to in paragraph (a);‘‘subsidiary’’ has the meaning determined in accordance with section 3;‘‘Takeover Regulations’’ means the regulations made by the Minister in terms <strong>of</strong>sections 120 <strong>and</strong> 223;‘‘this Act’’ includes the Schedules <strong>and</strong> regulations;‘‘unalterable provision’’ means a provision <strong>of</strong> this Act that does not expresslycontemplate that its effect on any particular company may be negated, restricted,limited, qualified, extended or otherwise altered in substance or effect by acompany’s Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation or rules;‘‘uncertificated securities’’ means any securities defined as such in section 29 <strong>of</strong>the Securities Services Act, 2004 (Act No. 36 <strong>of</strong> 2004);‘‘uncertificated securities register’’ means the record <strong>of</strong> uncertificated securitiesadministered <strong>and</strong> maintained by a participant or central securities depository, asdetermined in accordance with the rules <strong>of</strong> a central securities depository, <strong>and</strong>which forms part <strong>of</strong> the relevant company’s securities register established <strong>and</strong>maintained in terms <strong>of</strong> Part E <strong>of</strong> Chapter 2;‘‘voting power’’, with respect to any matter to be decided by a company, means thevoting rights that may be exercised in connection with that matter by a particularperson, as a percentage <strong>of</strong> all such voting rights;‘‘voting rights’’, with respect to any matter to be decided by a company, means—(a) the rights <strong>of</strong> any holder <strong>of</strong> the company’s securities to vote in connection withthat matter, in the case <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>it company; or(b) the rights <strong>of</strong> a member to vote in connection with the matter, in the case <strong>of</strong> anon-pr<strong>of</strong>it company;‘‘voting securities’’, with respect to any particular matter, means securities that—(a)(b)carry voting rights with respect to that matter; orare presently convertible to securities that carry voting rights with respect tothat matter; <strong>and</strong>‘‘wholly-owned subsidiary’’ has the meaning determined in accordance withsection 3(1)(b).510152025303540Related <strong>and</strong> inter-related persons, <strong>and</strong> control2. (1) For all purposes <strong>of</strong> this Act—(a) an individual is related to another individual if they—(i) are married, or live together in a relationship similar to a marriage; or 45(ii) are separated by no more than three degrees <strong>of</strong> natural or adoptedconsanguinity or affinity;(b) an individual is related to a juristic person if the individual directly orindirectly controls the juristic person, as determined in accordance withsubsection (2);50(c) a juristic person is related to another juristic person if—(i) either <strong>of</strong> them directly or indirectly controls the other, or the business <strong>of</strong>the other, as determined in accordance with subsection (2);(ii) either is a subsidiary <strong>of</strong> the other; or(iii) a person directly or indirectly controls each <strong>of</strong> them, or the business <strong>of</strong>each <strong>of</strong> them, as determined in accordance with subsection (2); <strong>and</strong>55(d) three or more persons are inter-related if the first <strong>and</strong> second such persons arerelated, the second <strong>and</strong> third such persons are related, <strong>and</strong> so forth in anunbroken series.(2) For the purpose <strong>of</strong> subsection (1), a person controls a juristic person, or its 60business, if—

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