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COMPANIES BILL - Department of Trade and Industry

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63(b)accompanied by sufficient information or explanatory material to enable areasonably alert shareholder who is entitled to vote on the resolution todetermine whether to participate in the meeting <strong>and</strong> to seek to influence theoutcome <strong>of</strong> the vote on the resolution.(5) At any time before the start <strong>of</strong> the meeting at which a resolution will beconsidered, a shareholder or director who believes that the form <strong>of</strong> the resolution doesnot satisfy the requirements <strong>of</strong> subsection (4) may seek leave to apply to a court for anorder—(a)restraining the company from putting the proposed resolution to a vote untilthe requirements <strong>of</strong> subsection (4) are satisfied; <strong>and</strong>(b) requiring the company, or the shareholders who proposed the resolution, asthe case may be, to—(i) take appropriate steps to alter the resolution so that it satisfies therequirements <strong>of</strong> subsection (4); <strong>and</strong>(ii) compensate the applicant for costs <strong>of</strong> the proceedings, if successful.(6) Once a resolution has been approved, it may not be challenged or impugned byany person in any forum on the grounds that it did not satisfy subsection (4).(7) For an ordinary resolution to be approved by shareholders, it must be supported bymore than 50% <strong>of</strong> the voting rights exercised on the resolution.(8) A company’s Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation may require—(a)(b)a higher percentage <strong>of</strong> voting rights to approve an ordinary resolution; orone or more higher percentages <strong>of</strong> voting rights to approve ordinaryresolutions concerning one or more particular matters, respectively,provided that there must at all times be a margin <strong>of</strong> at least 10 percentage pointsbetween the requirements for approval <strong>of</strong> an ordinary resolution, <strong>and</strong> a specialresolution, on any matter.(9) For a special resolution to be approved by shareholders, it must be supported byat least 75% <strong>of</strong> the voting rights exercised on the resolution.(10) A company’s Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation may permit—(a)(b)a lower percentage <strong>of</strong> voting rights to approve any special resolution; orone or more lower percentages <strong>of</strong> voting rights to approve special resolutionsconcerning one or more particular matters, respectively,provided that there must at all times be a margin <strong>of</strong> at least 10 percentage pointsbetween the requirements for approval <strong>of</strong> an ordinary resolution, <strong>and</strong> a specialresolution, on any matter.(11) A special resolution is required to—(a)(b)(c)amend the company’s Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation to the extent requiredby section 16(1)(c);approve the voluntary winding-up <strong>of</strong> the company, as contemplated in section80(1); orapprove any proposed fundamental transaction, to the extent required by PartA <strong>of</strong> Chapter 5.(12) A company’s Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation may require a special resolution toapprove any other matter not contemplated in subsection (11).Board, directors <strong>and</strong> prescribed <strong>of</strong>ficers5101520253035404566. (1) The business <strong>and</strong> affairs <strong>of</strong> a company must be managed by or under thedirection <strong>of</strong> its board, which has the authority to exercise all <strong>of</strong> the powers <strong>and</strong> performany <strong>of</strong> the functions <strong>of</strong> the company, except to the extent that this Act or the company’sMemor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation provides otherwise.(2) The board <strong>of</strong> a company must comprise—(a) in the case <strong>of</strong> a private company, or a personal liability company, at least one(b)director; orin the case <strong>of</strong> a public company, or a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it company, at least threedirectors.(3) A company’s Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation may specify a higher number insubstitution for the minimum number <strong>of</strong> directors required by subsection (2).(4) A company’s Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> Incorporation—(a)may provide for—(i)the direct appointment <strong>and</strong> removal <strong>of</strong> one or more directors by anyperson who is named in, or determined in terms <strong>of</strong>, the Memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong>Incorporation;505560

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