OAO GAZPROMNOTES TO THE IAS CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)(In millions of Russian Roubles in terms of the equivalent purchasing power of the Rouble at31 December 2001, except as noted)25 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIESOperating environmentThe operations and earnings of the Group continue, from time to time and in varying degrees, tobe affected by political, legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments, including those related toenvironmental protection, in the Russian Federation. Due to the capital-intensive nature of the industry,the Group is also subject to physical risks of various kinds. The nature and frequency of thesedevelopments and events associated with these risks as well as their effect on future operations andearnings, are not predictable.Legal proceedingsAt 31 December 2000, RR 6,416 of assets of one of the Group's banking subsidiaries were thesubject of a legal restraint in connection with a claim arising from derivative transactions with a foreigncounterparty. At 31 December 2000, the Group had provided RR 4,002 against the claim (see Note 17).The Group is a party to certain legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business.Additionally, the Group is subject to various environmental laws regarding handling, storage, anddisposal of certain products and is subject to regulation by various governmental authorities. In theopinion of management, there are no current legal proceedings or other claims outstanding which couldhave a material adverse effect on the result of operations or financial position of the Group.TaxationTax legislation in the Russian Federation is subject to varying interpretations and frequentchanges. Further, the interpretation of tax legislation by tax authorities as applied to the transactionsand activity of the Group may not coincide with that of management. As a result, transactions may bechallenged by tax authorities and the Group may be assessed additional taxes, penalties and interest,which can be significant. The Group's tax records remain open to review by the tax and customsauthorities with respect to tax liabilities for three years.Group changesThe Group is continuing to undergo significant restructuring and reform initiatives and the futuredirection and effects of such reforms are the subject of political considerations. Potential reforms in tariffsetting policies, settlements of outstanding debts by governmental entities, and other governmentinitiatives could each have a significant, but undeterminable, effect on enterprises operating in theGroup.Environmental mattersThe Group has operated in the gas exploration, extraction and transportation industry in theRussian Federation for many years. The normal activities of the Group have probably resulted indamage to the environment. The enforcement of environmental regulation in the Russian Federation isevolving and the enforcement posture of government authorities is continually being reconsidered. TheGroup periodically evaluates its obligations under environmental regulations. As obligations aredetermined, they are recognised immediately. Expenditures that extend the life of the related propertyor mitigate or prevent future environmental contamination are capitalised. Potential liabilities whichmight arise as a result of stricter enforcement of existing regulations, civil litigation or changes inlegislation or regulation cannot be estimated, but could be material. In the current enforcement climate,under existing legislation, management believes that there are no significant liabilities for environmentaldamage, other than amounts that have been accrued in the consolidated financial statements.F-34
OAO GAZPROMNOTES TO THE IAS CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)(In millions of Russian Roubles in terms of the equivalent purchasing power of the Rouble at31 December 2001, except as noted)25 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (continued)Social commitmentsThe Group significantly contributes to the maintenance and upkeep of the local infrastructure andthe welfare of its employees in the areas of its production, including contributions toward theconstruction, development and maintenance of housing, hospitals, transport services, recreation andother social needs in the geographical areas in which it operates.Financial guaranteesThe Group had outstanding issued guarantees to third parties in the amount of RR 59,351 andRR 56,755 (including guarantees denominated in USD of USD 1,659 million and USD 1,700 million) at31 December 2000 and 1999, respectively.Management believes that the Group will be required to settle certain of the obligations resultingfrom the guarantees. A provision of RR 10,352 and RR 19,470 has been recorded within provisions forliabilities and charges in respect of the guarantees issued at 31 December 2000 and 1999, respectively.It is anticipated that the majority of the provision will be used during 2001.31 DecemberNotes 2000 1999Guarantees issued on behalf of:Interconnector (UK) Limited 33,460 38,53911 ZAO Media-Most 8,749 18,232Itera Group companies 5,617 3,746AK Sibur 5,397 -Other 6,128 5,23859,351 65,75517 Less: provisions for guarantees (10,352) (19,470)48,999 46,285The guarantee issued on behalf of Interconnector (UK) Limited, in which the Group has a 10 %interest, was provided to a third party financing company in connection with lease obligations ofInterconnector (UK) Limited.Capital commitmentsIn the normal course of business, the Group has entered into contracts for the purchase ofproperty, plant and equipment. The Board has approved a capital expenditure budget for 2001 of RR115,362, including RR 51,292 in respect of capital expenditures related to the Yamal project (thatincludes, in particular, construction of the Yamal-Europe pipeline).Supply commitmentsThe Group has entered into long-term supply contracts for periods ranging from 5 to 20 yearswith various companies operating in Europe. The volumes and prices in these contracts are subject tochange due to various contractually defined factors. At 31 December 2000, no loss is expected to resultfrom these long-term commitments.F-35
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OFFERING CIRCULARJOINT-STOCKCOMPANY
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classifications and methodologies,
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INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONSAn investm
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Relationship with the GovernmentThe
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elation to its assets and operation
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Ethnic and religious differences in
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TRANSACTION SUMMARYThe transaction
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SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATIONThe s
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CAPITALISATIONThe following table s
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OAO GAZPROMPrivatisation and Format
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Gazprom Shares. The Presidential De
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Gazprom's main subsidiaries were, a
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Management StructureIn accordance w
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The current membership of Gazprom's
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1999 2000 2001(mtoe, except for per
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Central and Eastern EuropeGazprom e
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U.S.$43 million and from those cust
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Country% OFEUROPEANNATURALGAS SUPPL
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As at 31 December 2000, proved and
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The following table sets out, as at
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een put on stream at the Astrakhans
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Orenburg Helium Plant. This is Russ
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The following table sets forth some
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Gazprom provides the independent su
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INTERNATIONAL PROJECTS AND ALLIANCE
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major natural gas distributor in ea
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Other foreign associate undertaking
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Gazprom has developed and continues
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LOAN AGREEMENTThe following is the
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"Notes" means the U.S.$500,000,000
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"Subsidiary" means, with respect to
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5 Repayment and Prepayment5.1 Repay
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the amount of any such payment and
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necessary to compensate the Bank fo
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9.1.15 In any proceedings taken in
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10.6 Payment of Taxes and Other Cla
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ankruptcy law, or (iii) a bankruptc
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execution of this Agreement and all
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14.8 Contracts (Rights of Third Par
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE NOTESTh
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Under the Trust Deed, the obligatio
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Payments of interest shall be made
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The Trustee may agree, without the
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SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS RELATING TO T
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circumstances, if the disposal proc
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SALOMON BROTHERS AGThe Bank is lice
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GENERAL INFORMATION1. The Notes rep
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force is being formed to gradually
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to address these pressures. First,
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