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Chicken Little: The Inside Story (A Jungian ... - Inner City Books

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Search for the Self 63<br />

“I also saw that their concerns overlapped.”<br />

Brillig paused then and grasped the back of a chair. I could not<br />

tell if he was about to do a hand-stand or was simply gathering<br />

strength. I did wonder if at his age he was really up to this.<br />

Presently he inquired as to the possibility of some water. I ran to<br />

fetch a glass from the kitchen. Brillig thanked me and wet his<br />

throat before going on. 64 “Rousseau and Kierkegaard were opposed<br />

to most of the values upheld by their contemporaries in the name of<br />

‘progress.’ Both viewed material advance as evidence of—and factors<br />

contributing to—moral and spiritual decline. According to<br />

Rousseau—whose thinking was of course much influenced by the<br />

prevalent eighteenth-century ideal of the unfettered ‘noble savage’—society<br />

was an evil influence that denied a person’s selfrealization<br />

in accordance with his true nature. 65 Instead of following<br />

the dictates of his own inner promptings, he lamented, man had<br />

become a slave to his social self.<br />

“Kierkegaard, out of a similar concern for personal authenticity,<br />

deplored the influence of ‘the crowd,’ and what he called variously<br />

the leveling process or the tyranny of equality.”<br />

He took the book Norman handed him and read:<br />

To battle against princes and popes is easy compared with struggling<br />

against the masses, the tyranny of equality, against the grin of shallowness,<br />

nonsense, baseness and bestiality. 66<br />

“For Rousseau, it seems, salvation lay in a withdrawal into oneself,<br />

the tapping of so-called natural resources. Kierkegaard too<br />

saw the fulfillment of the individual as strictly a private affair, but<br />

he challenged men to become individuals ‘before God.’ ‘<strong>The</strong> whole<br />

development of the world,’ he wrote, ‘tends to the importance of<br />

the individual; that, and nothing else, is the principle of Christianity.’<br />

67<br />

“Dear old D.H., on the other hand—and what a handsome fellow<br />

64 During the following dissertation, as it seemed, he had frequent occasion to do<br />

the same, and I was quick to refill his glass as necessary.<br />

65 I trust my readers will not cavil at Brillig’s use of the generic “he.” <strong>The</strong>re are<br />

still many who use it without disrespect for women.<br />

66 <strong>The</strong> Journals of Soren Kierkegaard, entry no. 1317.<br />

67 Ibid., p. 116.

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