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Chicken Little: The Inside Story (A Jungian ... - Inner City Books

Chicken Little: The Inside Story (A Jungian ... - Inner City Books

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<strong>Chicken</strong> <strong>Little</strong>:<br />

Messiah, Meshuggeneh or Metaphor? *<br />

“<strong>The</strong> sky is falling!” cried <strong>Chicken</strong> <strong>Little</strong>. “<strong>The</strong> sky is falling!”—<br />

and everywhere she went people laughed. <strong>The</strong>y had known the<br />

gloom and doom of recession, depression, inflation, deflation, stagflation<br />

and so on. <strong>The</strong>y saw recovery in sight and were ready for a<br />

joke.<br />

But <strong>Chicken</strong> <strong>Little</strong> wasn’t interested in economics. She was concerned<br />

with the imminent collapse of the heavens. <strong>The</strong> survival of<br />

the monetary system was not her business. Her apocalyptic vision<br />

was much grander than that. Indeed, today some see her as the first<br />

environmentalist.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> sky is falling!” cried <strong>Chicken</strong> <strong>Little</strong>. A simple declarative<br />

sentence: article, noun, verb, gerund. And everybody laughed.<br />

Now, that’s not literally true. A few feathered friends took her<br />

words at face value (giving rise to the popular “mass mania” theory)<br />

but in the end they shared her fate. Like the hapless Cassandra<br />

in Greek mythology—blessed by Apollo with the gift of prophecy<br />

and then cursed by him because she spurned his patriarchal embrace—<strong>Chicken</strong><br />

<strong>Little</strong> was saddled with the foreknowledge that<br />

whatever she said would not be believed. 1<br />

Some commentators believe that Freud’s pioneering work Studies<br />

in Hysteria is a thinly veiled analysis of <strong>Chicken</strong> <strong>Little</strong>. Others<br />

aren’t so sure. C.G. Jung, in a long essay championing the inner<br />

voice, wrote:<br />

<strong>The</strong> individual will never find the real justification for [her] existence<br />

and [her] own spiritual and moral autonomy anywhere except<br />

in an extramundane principle capable of relativizing the overpowering<br />

influence of external factors. <strong>The</strong> individual who is not anchored<br />

in God can offer no resistance on [her] own resources to the physical<br />

and moral blandishments of the world. For this [she] needs the evi-<br />

* Meshuggeneh is a Yiddish expression for crazy person.<br />

1 For a clinical study of this syndrome, see Laurie Layton Schapira, <strong>The</strong> Cassandra<br />

Complex: Living with Disbelief.<br />

8

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