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FRAUDULENT CONVEYANCES Nassau Academy of Law CLE Live ...

FRAUDULENT CONVEYANCES Nassau Academy of Law CLE Live ...

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Among the issues to consider in any settlement discussion are the cost <strong>of</strong>litigation to the parties, as well as the costs and delays attendant in theenforcement <strong>of</strong> a judgment and the possibility <strong>of</strong> an appeal. Included in thesecosts are the right <strong>of</strong> the plaintiff to recover interest from at least the date <strong>of</strong> thedemand for the return <strong>of</strong> the preference, and in some courts, from the date <strong>of</strong> thetransfer itself.In negotiating a settlement, the defendant should calculate the amount <strong>of</strong>any unpaid debt (which might also be used for the new value defense) and theamount <strong>of</strong> the preference to be repaid, and then calculate how much <strong>of</strong> a dividendis expected to be repaid to creditors. Not only will the possibility <strong>of</strong> a dividendlimit damages (one <strong>of</strong> the elements <strong>of</strong> the preference is that it permitted thecreditor to receive more than would have been paid in a liquidation), but it may bepossible to settle a case by waiving a claim, rather than by repaying thepreferential transfer.Once a preferential payment is recovered, the creditor who returned thepayment is entitled to file a pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> claim for the amount <strong>of</strong> the returned payment,under Section 502(h). Settlement proposals should be reviewed carefully to insurethat this right is not being waived as part <strong>of</strong> the settlement.

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