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LHW Systems Review - Oxford Policy Management

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Executive summaryIntroductionThe review of management and systems is one of the areas covered by the 4th Evaluationof the National Programme for Family Planning and Primary Health Care (Lady HealthWorker Programme). 1 This fourth external evaluation of the <strong>LHW</strong>P, by <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><strong>Management</strong> (OPM), began in December 2007 with the objective of evaluating the periodcovered by the PC-1, 2 from July 2003 to June 2008. 3The terms of reference for the evaluation were as follows:• to provide the Ministry of Health and other stakeholders with accurate, credible andusable information on the <strong>LHW</strong>P performance;• to examine changes in the Programme’s performance since the 3rd Evaluation;• to explore the determinants of performance;• to identify socio-economic benefits to stakeholders and communities; and• to provide findings and policy options enabling the Programme to further strengthenits performance.To fulfil these objectives the key outputs of the evaluation are:• Final Summary Report;• Quantitative Survey Report;• Provincial Survey Reports for Punjab, Sindh, NWFP, Balochistan and AJK/FANA;• <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Review</strong> and <strong>Systems</strong> <strong>Review</strong> (this report);• Finance and Economic Analysis; and• Lady Health Worker Study of Socio-Economic Benefits and Experience.The evaluation tools included: a nationwide sample quantitative survey (based on thequestionnaires of the 3rd Evaluation to ensure comparability of results); a qualitative study tosupplement the quantitative survey; financial analysis; stakeholder interviews and meetings,and document reviews.The <strong>Systems</strong> <strong>Review</strong> and the <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Review</strong> are presented here as two companionvolumes. This report, Volume 1, covers the <strong>Systems</strong> <strong>Review</strong> and Volume 2 is the<strong>Management</strong> <strong>Review</strong>.The <strong>Management</strong> and <strong>Systems</strong> <strong>Review</strong>sThe <strong>Management</strong> and <strong>Systems</strong> <strong>Review</strong> is presented as two reports.The system review report provides findings on the performance of selected core systemsusing the targets in the Strategic Plan and the PC-1. These systems include: selection of<strong>LHW</strong>s, training, logistics, salaries and payments, performance management, transportation,and MIS; and1The Programme is officially called the National Programme for Family Planning and Primary Health Care (NP FP&PHC). It iscommonly referred to as the ‘Lady Health Worker Programme’, and is hereafter referred to as the ‘<strong>LHW</strong>P’ or the ‘Programme’ inthis report.2This is the core planning document of the Programme.3The most recent independent evaluation of the <strong>LHW</strong> P was commissioned by the Ministry of Health in 1999 and wasimplemented by <strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>Management</strong>. This was the third independent <strong>LHW</strong> Programme evaluation. The key conclusionof this evaluation was that the <strong>LHW</strong>P had managed to buck the international and national trend of low-performing CommunityHealth Worker Programmes and was, in fact, providing a service that had an impact on key health indicators.iii

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